论文标题
由于单中子敲除反应中的光电位而量化不确定性
Quantifying uncertainties due to optical potentials in one-neutron knockout reactions
论文作者
论文摘要
一单位敲除反应已被广泛用于从稳定山谷到driplethine的核的单粒子结构提取信息。敲除数据的解释取决于反应模型,在这种模型中,通常不考虑不确定性。在这项工作中,我们量化了这些反应模型中使用的光电位的不确定性,并首次使用贝叶斯分析将它们传播为敲除观测值。我们在本文中研究了两个反应,其中第一个涉及松散结合的光环弹丸,$^{11} $,第二个是紧密结合的弹丸,$^{12} $ c。我们首先量化了与现象学光势相关的参数不确定性。与这种方法相辅相成,我们还量化了与手性力相关的模型不确定性,可用于构建微观光电位。对于现象学研究,我们研究了光电位的假想术语对敲除横截面的分解和剥离组件的影响以及角范围的影响。对于$^{11} $的情况,现象学方法的理论不确定性是基于敲除可观察到的实验不确定性的顺序。但是,对于$^{12} $ c情况,理论不确定性明显更大。对于微观研究获得的基因敲除可观察物和现象学方法的置信区间的宽度是相似的数量级。基于这项工作,我们得出结论,从敲除横截面的比率推断出的结构信息将带有halo nuclei的理论不确定性至少为20美元\%$,而紧密结合的Nuclei的结构不确定性至少为$ 40 \%\%$。
One-neutron knockout reactions have been widely used to extract information about the single-particle structure of nuclei from the valley of stability to the driplines. The interpretation of knockout data relies on reaction models, where the uncertainties are typically not accounted for. In this work we quantify uncertainties of optical potentials used in these reaction models and propagate them, for the first time, to knockout observables using a Bayesian analysis. We study two reactions in the present paper, the first of which involves a loosely-bound halo projectile, $^{11}$Be, and the second a tightly-bound projectile, $^{12}$C. We first quantify the parametric uncertainties associated with phenomenological optical potentials. Complementing to this approach, we also quantify the model uncertainties associated with the chiral forces that can be used to construct microscopic optical potentials. For the phenomenological study, we investigate the impact of the imaginary terms of the optical potential on the breakup and stripping components of the knockout cross sections as well as the impact of the angular range. For the $^{11}$Be case, the theoretical uncertainty from the phenomenological method is on the order of the experiment uncertainty on the knockout observables; however, for the $^{12}$C case, the theoretical uncertainty is significantly larger. The widths of the confidence intervals for the knockout observables obtained for the microscopic study and the phenomenological approach are of similar order of magnitude. Based on this work we conclude that structure information inferred from the ratio of the knockout cross sections, will carry a theoretical uncertainty of at least $20\%$ for halo nuclei and at least $40\%$ for tightly-bound nuclei.