论文标题

碰撞流体动力流中震惊的外侧流出的形态

Morphology of Shocked Lateral Outflows in Colliding Hydrodynamic Flows

论文作者

Markwick, R. N., Frank, A., Carroll-Nellenback, J., Blackman, E. G., Hartigan, P. M., Lebedev, S. V., Russel, D. R., Halliday, J. W. D., Suttle, L. G.

论文摘要

在诸如原始喷气机之类的现象中发生的超音速相互作用流引起了强烈的冲击,并且在几个实验室实验中已证明。为了研究这种碰撞流,我们使用Astrobear AMR码在三个维度上进行流体动力模拟。我们介绍了碰撞流量%半径的密度,速度和横截面半径的流量参数的变化,以研究由两个(不一定是对称的,高超音速流)之间的碰撞形成的弓冲击的传播和圆锥形形状。我们发现,相互作用区域的运动是由两个流量之间的RAM压力失衡驱动的,而弓形冲击的圆锥结构是当流量不同时从水平上偏转的冲击侧面流出(SLO)的结果。

Supersonic interacting flows occurring in phenomena such as protostellar jets give rise to strong shocks, and have been demonstrated in several laboratory experiments. To study such colliding flows, we use the AstroBEAR AMR code to conduct hydrodynamic simulations in three dimensions. We introduce variations in the flow parameters of density, velocity, and cross sectional radius of the colliding flows %radius in order to study the propagation and conical shape of the bow shock formed by collisions between two, not necessarily symmetric, hypersonic flows. We find that the motion of the interaction region is driven by imbalances in ram pressure between the two flows, while the conical structure of the bow shock is a result of shocked lateral outflows (SLOs) being deflected from the horizontal when the flows are of differing cross-section.

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