论文标题

全球良好的和融合到具有非局部自由能的Abels-Garcke-Grün模型的平衡

Global well-posedness and convergence to equilibrium for the Abels-Garcke-Grün model with nonlocal free energy

论文作者

Gal, Ciprian G., Giorgini, Andrea, Grasselli, Maurizio, Poiatti, Andrea

论文摘要

储层计算是预测湍流的有力工具,其简单的架构具有处理大型系统的计算效率。然而,其实现通常需要完整的状态向量测量和系统非线性知识。我们使用非线性投影函数将系统测量扩展到高维空间,然后将其输入到储层中以获得预测。我们展示了这种储层计算网络在时空混沌系统上的应用,该系统模拟了湍流的若干特征。我们表明,使用径向基函数作为非线性投影器,即使只有部分观测并且不知道控制方程,也能稳健地捕捉复杂的系统非线性。最后,我们表明,当测量稀疏、不完整且带有噪声,甚至控制方程变得不准确时,我们的网络仍然可以产生相当准确的预测,从而为实际湍流系统的无模型预测铺平了道路。

We investigate the nonlocal version of the Abels-Garcke-Grün (AGG) system, which describes the motion of a mixture of two viscous incompressible fluids. This consists of the incompressible Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard system characterized by concentration-dependent density and viscosity, and an additional flux term due to interface diffusion. In particular, the Cahn-Hilliard dynamics of the concentration (phase-field) is governed by the aggregation/diffusion competition of the nonlocal Helmholtz free energy with singular (logarithmic) potential and constant mobility. We first prove the existence of global strong solutions in general two-dimensional bounded domains and their uniqueness when the initial datum is strictly separated from the pure phases. The key points are a novel well-posedness result of strong solutions to the nonlocal convective Cahn-Hilliard equation with singular potential and constant mobility under minimal integral assumption on the incompressible velocity field, and a new two-dimensional interpolation estimate for the $L^4(Ω)$ control of the pressure in the stationary Stokes problem. Secondly, we show that any weak solution, whose existence was already known, is globally defined, enjoys the propagation of regularity and converges towards an equilibrium (i.e., a stationary solution) as $t\rightarrow \infty$. Furthermore, we demonstrate the uniqueness of strong solutions and their continuous dependence with respect to general (not necessarily separated) initial data in the case of matched densities and unmatched viscosities (i.e., the nonlocal model H with variable viscosity, singular potential and constant mobility). Finally, we provide a stability estimate between the strong solutions to the nonlocal AGG model and the nonlocal Model H in terms of the difference of densities.

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