论文标题

使用Lyman辍学的搜索$ z \ gtrsim4 $的丢失无线电源

A Search for Missing Radio Sources at $z\gtrsim4$ Using Lyman Dropouts

论文作者

Shobhana, Devika, Norris, Ray P., Filipović, Miroslav D., Barnes, Luke A., Hopkins, Andrew M., Prandoni, Isabella, Brown, Michael J. I., Shabala, Stanislav S.

论文摘要

使用Lyman辍学技术,我们以$ z \ gtrsim 4-7 $从887.5 MHz Australian Square Kiloge Array Array Ranay pathfinder(Askap)观察GAMA23字段的148个候选无线电来源。目前,大约有112个无线电来源已知RedShift $ Z \ SIM4 $。但是,模拟预测,在红移范围内存在数十万个无线电来源,其中许多可能在现有的无线电目录中,但没有测量过红移,要么是因为它们的光学发射太微弱,要么是因为缺乏能够识别候选高级红外无线电源(HZRSS)的技术。我们的研究使用Lyman辍学搜索技术解决了这些问题。由于Askap的敏感性,该新建的样品探针探针探针比已知的放射活性银河核(AGN)比已知的放射性银河核(AGN)的灯光量较差。我们使用一组诊断方法研究了样品中无线电发射的物理起源:(i)1.4 GHz的无线电发光度,(ii)1.4 GHz至3.4 $μ$ m $ m $ m $ m的通量密度比,(iii)FAR-IR检测,(iv)明智的颜色和(V)SED建模。无线电/IR分析表明,样品887.5 MHz通量密度分布的微弱和明亮端的大部分无线电发射源自AGN活性。此外,发现我们样本中的$ \ sim10 \%$ $具有250 $ $ m的检测,暗示了复合系统。这表明,与低$ z $ z $无线电 - 通常由静态椭圆星系托管的低$ z $ Z $ Radio-Agns相比,SB星系托管了一些高$ z $的无线电。

Using the Lyman Dropout technique, we identify 148 candidate radio sources at $z \gtrsim 4 - 7$ from the 887.5 MHz Australian Square Kilometer Array Pathfinder (ASKAP) observations of the GAMA23 field. About 112 radio sources are currently known beyond redshift $z\sim4$. However, simulations predict that hundreds of thousands of radio sources exist in that redshift range, many of which are probably in existing radio catalogues but do not have measured redshifts, either because their optical emission is too faint or because of the lack of techniques that can identify candidate high-redshift radio sources (HzRSs). Our study addresses these issues using the Lyman Dropout search technique. This newly built sample probes radio luminosities that are 1-2 orders of magnitude fainter than known radio-active galactic nuclei (AGN) at similar redshifts, thanks to ASKAP's sensitivity. We investigate the physical origin of radio emission in our sample using a set of diagnostics: (i) radio luminosity at 1.4 GHz, (ii) 1.4 GHz-to-3.4 $μ$m flux density ratio, (iii) Far-IR detection, (iv) WISE colour, and (v) SED modelling. The radio/IR analysis has shown that the majority of radio emission in the faint and bright end of our sample's 887.5 MHz flux density distribution originates from AGN activity. Furthermore, $\sim10\%$ of our sample are found to have a 250 $μ$m detection, suggesting a composite system. This suggests that some high-$z$ radio-AGNs are hosted by SB galaxies, in contrast to low-$z$ radio-AGNs, which are usually hosted by quiescent elliptical galaxies.

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