论文标题

通过微路由和转移站的便利分析来优化废物收集:阿根廷案例研究

Optimization of waste collection through the sequencing of micro-routes and transfer station convenience analysis: an Argentinian case study

论文作者

Molfese, SofÍa, Rossit, Diego, Frutos, Mariano, Cavallin, Antonella

论文摘要

由于环境,社会和经济问题不当,市政固体废物管理是现代城市的最重要活动。在这项工作中,介绍了阿根廷城市巴伊亚·布兰卡(BahíaBlanca)的微型路由的测序,该效果被介绍为具有旅行时间限制和车辆能力的车辆路线问题。特别是,我们提出了基于混合企业编程的两个数学公式,我们根据实际数据解决了BahíaBlanca市的一组实例。此外,通过此模型,我们估算了废物收集的总距离和旅行时间,并使用此数据来分析安装转移站的可能性。结果证明了该方法解决目标问题的现实实例的竞争力,并提出了考虑降低旅行距离的方便性。

Municipal solid waste management is a paramount activity in modern cities due to the environmental, social and economic problems that can arise when mishandled. In this work, the sequencing of micro-routes in the Argentine city of Bahía Blanca is addressed, which is modeled as a vehicle routing problem with travel time limit and the vehicle's capacity. Particularly, we propose two mathematical formulations based on mixed-integer programming and we solve a set of instances of the city of Bahía Blanca based on real data. Moreover, with this model we estimate the total distance and travel time of the waste collection and use this data to analyze the possibility of installing a transfer station. The results demonstrate the competitiveness of the approach to resolve realistic instances of the target problem and suggest the convenience of installing a transfer station in the city considering the reduction of the traveled distance.

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