论文标题

有效的城市规划:班加罗尔基础设施和公民反馈的数据驱动分析

Effective City Planning: A Data Driven Analysis of Infrastructure and Citizen Feedback in Bangalore

论文作者

Mishra, Srishti, Das, Srinjoy

论文摘要

利用公民数据分为三类支出,基础设施和公民反馈,可以清楚地了解城市的优先事项,绩效和痛苦点。数据驱动的见解强调了公民面临的当前问题以及政府支出和工作质量之间的差异,并可以帮助提供有效的解决方案。城市基础设施;人行道,照明和公园描述了公民的生活质量,可以将这些部门的年度支出与跟踪有效性进行比较。分析投诉可确保在长期计划和短期解决方案中考虑公民反馈,以确定改进的关键领域。整合分析循环和数据驱动仪表板可以帮助提高市政公司的绩效,同时增加公民与市政府官员之间的透明度。在本文中,整个城市基础设施的选区排名表明,在公园方面,对绿色植物的重要性很低,在公园中,每个选区的公园不到其地区不到2%的公园。随着这些地区的人口已经很高且增加,这在未来几年可能会恶化。将结果与投诉进行比较,令人惊讶的是,选区中人行道的排名与这些选区的投诉数量相反,高级选区获得了最高的投诉,这将需要进一步分析。在路灯方面,质量较低的地区与公民的大量投诉有关,表明需要立即采取行动。总体而言,对各个选区的投诉的文本分析反映了城市的日常斗争,其中包括“道路”和“车辆”,其次是“人行道”和“垃圾”,这都是当今班加罗尔市的关键问题。

Leveraging civic data, divided into 3 categories spending, infrastructure and citizen feedback, can present a clear picture of the priorities, performance, and pain-points of a city. Data driven insights highlight the current issues faced by citizens as well as disparity between government spending and quality of work, and can aid in providing effective solutions. City infrastructure; footpaths, lighting, and parks, describe the living quality of citizens and can be compared to the annual spending in these sectors to track effectiveness. Analyzing complaints ensures citizen feedback is taken into account during both long-term planning and in short-term solutions to pinpoint critical areas of improvement. Integrating an analysis loop and data driven dashboards can help in improving performance of municipal corporations, while adding transparency between citizens and the city officials. In the paper, constituency rankings across the city infrastructure indicated a low importance towards greenery in terms of Parks, where each constituency has less than 2% of their area as a park. As populations in these areas are already high and increasing, this is likely to worsen in the coming years. Comparing the results with complaints, surprisingly the rankings of footpaths in constituencies were contrary to the number of complaints in these constituencies, with high ranking constituencies receiving the highest number of complaints, which would require further analysis. In terms of street lights, the areas with low quality lighting were associated with a large number of complaints from citizens, indicating that action needs to be taken immediately. Overall, a text analysis of complaints across constituencies reflected the everyday struggles of the city with the top keywords 'roads' and 'vehicles', followed by 'footpaths' and 'garbage', which are both critical problems in Bangalore City today.

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