论文标题
从光谱模板中学习产品图
Learning Product Graphs from Spectral Templates
论文作者
论文摘要
图表学习(GL)是数据挖掘和机器学习(ML)中连接的推理的核心和分析。通过观察图形信号的数据集并考虑特定的假设,图形信号处理(GSP)工具可以在GL方法中提供实际约束。一个适用的约束可以推断出具有所需频率特征的图形,即光谱模板。但是,严重的计算负担是一个具有挑战性的障碍,尤其是对于高维图信号的推断。为了解决这个问题,对于具有图形产品结构的基础图,我们提出了从具有显着降低复杂性的产品频谱模板中的学习产品(高维)图,而不是直接从高维图信号中学习它们,据我们所知,这些信号在相关领域尚未解决。与罕见的当前方法相反,我们的方法可以学习所有类型的产品图(具有两个以上的图形),而无需了解图形产品的类型,并且参数较少。对合成数据和现实世界数据的实验结果,即脑信号分析和多视图对象图像,说明了由专家相关研究支持的可解释和有意义的因素图,并且表现优于罕见的当前限制方法。
Graph Learning (GL) is at the core of inference and analysis of connections in data mining and machine learning (ML). By observing a dataset of graph signals, and considering specific assumptions, Graph Signal Processing (GSP) tools can provide practical constraints in the GL approach. One applicable constraint can infer a graph with desired frequency signatures, i.e., spectral templates. However, a severe computational burden is a challenging barrier, especially for inference from high-dimensional graph signals. To address this issue and in the case of the underlying graph having graph product structure, we propose learning product (high dimensional) graphs from product spectral templates with significantly reduced complexity rather than learning them directly from high-dimensional graph signals, which, to the best of our knowledge, has not been addressed in the related areas. In contrast to the rare current approaches, our approach can learn all types of product graphs (with more than two graphs) without knowing the type of graph products and has fewer parameters. Experimental results on both the synthetic and real-world data, i.e., brain signal analysis and multi-view object images, illustrate explainable and meaningful factor graphs supported by expert-related research, as well as outperforming the rare current restricted approaches.