论文标题
通过全光线内挤压器对挤压猫状态的实验制备和操纵
Experimental preparation and manipulation of squeezed cat states via an all-optical in-line squeezer
论文作者
论文摘要
挤压的猫状态是一种必需的量子资源,可用于量子误差校正和放慢光学猫状态的分解。但是,准备高生成率的挤压猫州并有效地操纵它仍然具有挑战性。在这项工作中,开发出高性能的全光内挤压器,以准备挤压猫状态并操纵正交挤压的相位。该方案的优点是,可以通过更改挤压器的工作条件来操纵挤压猫状态的正交挤压阶段,并且可以通过在线挤压器的确定性压缩操作来实现更高的生成率。挤压猫状态的发电速率达到2 kHz,与初始猫状态的发电率相同。此处提出的全光线内挤压器消除了离线挤压器所需的电声和光电转换的要求,从而使高带宽对非高斯州的挤压操作。这些结果提供了一种有效的方法来准备和操纵光学挤压猫状态,这使其在全光量子信息处理中更接近其应用程序。
The squeezed cat state, an essential quantum resource, can be used for quantum error correction and slowing decoherence of the optical cat state. However, preparing a squeezed cat state with high generation rate, and effectively manipulating it, remain challenging. In this work, a high-performance all-optical in-line squeezer is developed to prepare a squeezed cat state and manipulate the phase of the quadrature squeezing. This scheme has the advantages that the phase of the quadrature squeezing of the squeezed cat state can be manipulated by changing the working condition of the squeezer, and that a higher generation rate can be achieved via the deterministic squeezing operation of the in-line squeezer. The generation rate of squeezed cat states reaches 2 kHz, the same as that of the initial cat state. The all-optical in-line squeezer proposed here removes the requirements of electro-optic and opto-electric conversions necessary for an off-line squeezer, thus enabling high-bandwidth squeezing operations on non-Gaussian states. These results provide an efficient method to prepare and manipulate optical squeezed cat states, which makes a step closer to their applications in all-optical quantum information processing.