论文标题
探索热和密集的核物质：相对论重型离子物理学简介
The exploration of hot and dense nuclear matter: Introduction to relativistic heavy-ion physics
论文作者
论文摘要
本文总结了我们目前关于核物质在最高能量密度的知识及其在相对论重离子碰撞中的形成。我们回顾了有关夸克 - 格鲁隆等离子体的结构和特性的了解，并调查用于从实验数据中收集信息的可观察物。
This article summarizes our present knowledge about nuclear matter at the highest energy densities and its formation in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We review what is known about the structure and properties of the quark-gluon plasma and survey the observables that are used to glean information about it from experimental data.
