论文标题
社交媒体参与策略对灾难筹款的有效性
The Effectiveness of Social Media Engagement Strategy on Disaster Fundraising
论文作者
论文摘要
社交媒体一直是一种强大的工具,也是沟通不可或缺的一部分,尤其是在自然灾害期间。社交媒体平台通过最早向各个社区传播关键信息来帮助非营利组织进行有效的灾难管理。除了将信息传播到世界各个角落外,各种平台还包含许多功能,可访问主持在线筹款活动,处理在线捐赠等。当前的文献缺乏研究社交媒体参与与危机管理之间相关性的理论结构。像澳大利亚红十字会这样的大型非营利组织已通过各种赠款来帮助近6,000名丛林大火幸存者,并通过其恢复计划(澳大利亚红十字会,2021年)帮助21,563人获得了心理支持和其他援助。本文考虑了2019 - 2020年澳大利亚丛林大火的案例,以通过分析2019年10月至2020年3月的澳大利亚红十字会的捐赠数据来检查社交媒体在筹款中升级的作用,并分析与其Facebook页面及其内容的公共互动水平及其内容。
Social media has been a powerful tool and an integral part of communication, especially during natural disasters. Social media platforms help nonprofits in effective disaster management by disseminating crucial information to various communities at the earliest. Besides spreading information to every corner of the world, various platforms incorporate many features that give access to host online fundraising events, process online donations, etc. The current literature lacks the theoretical structure investigating the correlation between social media engagement and crisis management. Large nonprofit organisations like the Australian Red Cross have upscaled their operations to help nearly 6,000 bushfire survivors through various grants and helped 21,563 people with psychological support and other assistance through their recovery program (Australian Red Cross, 2021). This paper considers the case of bushfires in Australia 2019-2020 to inspect the role of social media in escalating fundraising via analysing the donation data of the Australian Red Cross from October 2019 - March 2020 and analysing the level of public interaction with their Facebook page and its content in the same period.