论文标题
良好的AI永远:北欧国家的AI策略如何解决可持续发展目标
Good AI for Good: How AI Strategies of the Nordic Countries Address the Sustainable Development Goals
论文作者
论文摘要
发达和使用负责任的人工智能(AI)是全球可持续发展的力量。鉴于这一机会,我们期望对可信赖或负责人AI的许多现有准则和建议将提供有关AI如何为实现联合国可持续发展目标(SDGS)做出贡献的明确指导。北欧国家的AI战略尤其是这种情况,至少在实现可持续发展目标时其排名很高和总体政治重点。在本文中,我们根据主题建模技术对来自10个不同国家或组织的现有AI建议进行了分析,以确定这些策略文档对可持续发展目标的含量。分析表明,这些文档指的是可持续发展目标没有显着差异。此外,北欧国家与其他国家对可持续发展目标的长期承诺并没有什么不同。更重要的是,引用\ textit {性别平等}(sdg 5)和\ textit {inequality}(sdg 10),以及对AI开发和使用的环境影响,尤其是对地球生命的影响的参考,这显然是在准则中缺少的。
Developed and used responsibly Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a force for global sustainable development. Given this opportunity, we expect that the many of the existing guidelines and recommendations for trustworthy or responsible AI will provide explicit guidance on how AI can contribute to the achievement of United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This would in particular be the case for the AI strategies of the Nordic countries, at least given their high ranking and overall political focus when it comes to the achievement of the SDGs. In this paper, we present an analysis of existing AI recommendations from 10 different countries or organisations based on topic modelling techniques to identify how much these strategy documents refer to the SDGs. The analysis shows no significant difference on how much these documents refer to SDGs. Moreover, the Nordic countries are not different from the others albeit their long-term commitment to SDGs. More importantly, references to \textit{gender equality} (SDG 5) and \textit{inequality} (SDG 10), as well as references to environmental impact of AI development and use, and in particular the consequences for life on earth, are notably missing from the guidelines.