论文标题
基于天体物理学和粒子物理的超导过渡边缘传感器的X射线微钙化器的综述
A Review of X-ray Microcalorimeters Based on Superconducting Transition Edge Sensors for Astrophysics and Particle Physics
论文作者
论文摘要
综述了基于超导过渡边缘传感器(TESS)的X射线微钙化器的最先进技术,用于天体物理和粒子物理学的应用。我们将展示理解检测器物理学的进步,并描述TES设计中最近的突破,这些突破正在为制造和读出以前所未有的能量分辨率的大量像素读取。将描述用于空间和地面实验的最具挑战性的低温仪器。
The state-of-the-art technology of X-ray microcalorimeters based on superconducting transition edge sensors (TESs), for applications in astrophysics and particle physics, is reviewed. We will show the advance in understanding the detector physics and describe the recent breakthroughs in the TES design that are opening the way towards the fabrication and the read-out of very large arrays of pixels with unprecedented energy resolution. The most challenging low temperature instruments for space- and ground-base experiments will be described.