论文标题

电流引起的石墨烯Thz辐射探测器中光响应的增强

Current-induced enhancement of photo-response in graphene THz radiation detectors

论文作者

Indykiewicz, K., Bray, C., Consejo, C., Teppe, F., Danilov, S., Ganichev, S. D., Yurgens, A.

论文摘要

石墨烯Thz辐射检测器中的热电读数需要在石墨烯通道上达到P-N连接。即使没有故意的P-N连接,电极/天线附近也可以通过与金属的接近度存在两个潜在连接。在对称结构中,这些连接是背对背连接的,因此在AC信号的整流方面相互平衡。由于Peltier效应,小型直流电流导致在另一个P-N连接中的一单和冷却,从而破坏对称性。然后,P-N连接不再取消,从而产生了大大增强的回流信号。这允许简化设计并有效控制THZ辐射探测器的灵敏度。

Thermoelectric readout in a graphene THz radiation detector requires a p-n junction across the graphene channel. Even without an intentional p-n junction, two latent junctions can exist in the vicinity of the electrodes/antennas through the proximity to metal. In a symmetrical structure, these junctions are connected back-to-back and therefore counterbalance each other with regard to rectification of the ac signal. Because of the Peltier effect, a small dc current results in additional heating in one- and cooling in another p-n junction, thereby breaking the symmetry. The p-n junctions then no longer cancel, resulting in a greatly enhanced rectified signal. This allows to simplify the design and effectively control the sensitivity of the THz-radiation detectors.

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