论文标题

Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-在混合Josephson结阵阵列中的无用过渡和异常金属阶段

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless Transition and Anomalous Metallic Phase in a Hybrid Josephson Junction Array

论文作者

Bøttcher, C. G. L., Nichele, F., Shabani, J., Palmstrøm, C. J., Marcus, C. M.

论文摘要

我们研究了半导体 - 驱动器二维Josephson nuction阵列中的Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-thouless(BKT)过渡。该系统由静电顶门调节,表现出单独的超导体(S),异常金属(M*)和绝缘(i)阶段,并由薄板电阻的温度依赖性分离,$ r_ {s} $。我们发现依赖栅极的BKT过渡温度在S-M*边界处降至零,这表明M*相中不完全的涡旋 - 抗反差分。在S阶段,$ r_ {s} $与预期的是BKT过渡时的垂直磁场大致成正比,而在M*阶段$ r_ {s} $中,在低温下,在低温下接近1/2的指数接近1/2的实地,其零字体值偏离了其零字段值。平面磁场消除了M*相,在S-I边界处留下一个较小的缩放指数,我们将其解释为初始M*相的残余。

We investigate the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition in a semiconductor-superconductor two-dimensional Josephson junction array. Tuned by an electrostatic top gate, the system exhibits separate superconducting (S), anomalous metal (M*), and insulating (I) phases, bordered by separatrices of the temperature-dependent of sheet resistance, $R_{s}$. We find that the gate-dependent BKT transition temperature falls to zero at the S-M* boundary, suggesting incomplete vortex-antivortex pairing in the M* phase. In the S phase, $R_{s}$ is roughly proportional to perpendicular magnetic field at the BKT transition, as expected, while in the M* phase $R_{s}$ deviates from its zero-field value as a power-law in field with exponent close to 1/2 at low temperature. An in-plane magnetic field eliminates the M* phase, leaving a small scaling exponent at the S-I boundary, which we interpret as a remnant of the incipient M* phase.

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