论文标题

自适应速度多动物远程处理的层次碰撞避免

Hierarchical Collision Avoidance for Adaptive-Speed Multirotor Teleoperation

论文作者

Goel, Kshitij, Daoud, Yves Georgy, Michael, Nathan, Tabib, Wennie

论文摘要

本文通过开发一种层次碰撞避免方法来改善基于安全的多旋转器的近电气,该方法根据环境复杂性和感知约束来调节最大速度。在表现出不同混乱的环境中,安全速度调制具有挑战性。现有方法固定了最大速度和地图分辨率,该方法可防止车辆进入狭窄的空间,并将认知负载置于操作员上的速度。我们通过提出一种高速(10 Hz)近电视方法方法来解决这些差距,该方法通过分层碰撞检查调节最大车辆速度。分层碰撞检查器同时适应当地地图的体素尺寸和最大车辆速度,以确保运动规划安全性。在模拟和现实世界实验中评估了所提出的方法,并将其与基于非自适应运动原语的远程操作方法进行了比较。结果证明了所提出的远程操作方法的优势,无论是在花费的时间内还是完成任务的能力,而无需用户指定最大的车辆速度。

This paper improves safe motion primitives-based teleoperation of a multirotor by developing a hierarchical collision avoidance method that modulates maximum speed based on environment complexity and perceptual constraints. Safe speed modulation is challenging in environments that exhibit varying clutter. Existing methods fix maximum speed and map resolution, which prevents vehicles from accessing tight spaces and places the cognitive load for changing speed on the operator. We address these gaps by proposing a high-rate (10 Hz) teleoperation approach that modulates the maximum vehicle speed through hierarchical collision checking. The hierarchical collision checker simultaneously adapts the local map's voxel size and maximum vehicle speed to ensure motion planning safety. The proposed methodology is evaluated in simulation and real-world experiments and compared to a non-adaptive motion primitives-based teleoperation approach. The results demonstrate the advantages of the proposed teleoperation approach both in time taken and the ability to complete the task without requiring the user to specify a maximum vehicle speed.

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