论文标题
在计算包中的无线网络中倾向于空间多路复用
Towards Spatial Multiplexing in Wireless Networks within Computing Packages
论文作者
论文摘要
芯片上的无线网络(WNOC)被视为芯片量表的常规互连网络的破坏性替代品,但受此类无线网络的相对较低的骨料带宽的限制。因此,在这种情况下增加并发通道量的任何方法都具有很高的价值。在这个方向上,并且由于WNOC意味着无论如何都意味着多个天线在芯片上的密切整合,因此在本文中,我们在毫米波和亚terahertz频率的翻转芯片环境中介绍了紧凑型单极天线阵列的可行性研究。通过一个全波求解器,我们评估了在芯片不同斑点中随意创建田间浓度的可行性。这样,我们设定了朝着空间多路复用的步骤,以实现并发的多播通信,并增加无线网络的总带宽。我们在60 GHz时的结果显示了两个明显可分离的平行通道,这些通道从芯片的两个相对角同时辐射,达到了约40 dB的信噪比(SIR),这证明即使在如此封闭的环境中,通道也彼此独立。此外,我们看到潜力将我们的方法扩展到三个或更多并发渠道,以及100 GHz以上的频率。
Wireless Networks-on-Chip (WNoCs) are regarded as a disruptive alternative to conventional interconnection networks at the chip scale, yet limited by the relatively low aggregate bandwidth of such wireless networks. Hence, any method to increase the amount of concurrent channels in this scenario is of high value. In this direction, and since WNoC implies close integration of multiple antennas on a chip anyway, in this paper we present a feasibility study of compact monopole antenna arrays in a flip-chip environment at millimeter-wave and sub-terahertz frequencies. By means of a full-wave solver, we evaluate the feasibility to create, at will, concentrations of field in different spots of the chip. This way, we set the steps towards spatial multiplexing that enables concurrent multicast communications and also increases the aggregate bandwidth of the wireless network. Our results at 60 GHz show two clearly separable parallel channels that radiate simultaneously from two opposite corners of the chip, achieving a Signal-to-Interference Ratio (SIR) of around 40 dB, which proves that the channels are independent of each other even in such an enclosed environment. Further, we see potential to expand our approach to three or more concurrent channels, and to frequencies beyond 100 GHz.