论文标题

通过电声类似物设计拓扑声学晶格

Designing topological acoustic lattices via electroacoustic analogies

论文作者

Ba'ba'a, Hasan Al, Lee, Kyung Hoon, Wang, Qiming

论文摘要

由于其前所未有的特性超越了典型的波浪现象,拓扑声学最近目睹了研究活动的突飞猛进。近年来,使用耦合的声学室耦合阵列在设计拓扑声学系统方面已广受欢迎。以它们的共同形式,通过狭窄的通道耦合了一系列具有相对较大体积的声室。这种配置通常被建模为完整的三维系统,需要扩展计算时间来模拟其谐波响应。为此,本文对电声类似物设计拓扑声学晶格的使用建立了全面的数学处理。通过两种类型的拓扑系统证明了这种分析方法的潜力:(i)在声学台基晶格中具有量化绕组数量的边缘状态,以及(ii)在声学蜂窝状晶格中的山谷厅过渡,从而导致强大的波形引导。在这两种情况下,既定的分析方法都与整个三维模型(无论是在分散分析中还是具有有限数量的细胞的声学系统的响应)都表现出了极好的一致性。建立的分析框架对于设计各种计算成本的各种声学拓扑绝缘子是无价的。

Topological acoustics has recently witnessed a spurt in research activity, owing to their unprecedented properties transcending typical wave phenomena. In recent years, the use of coupled arrays of acoustic chambers has gained popularity in designing topological acoustic systems. In their common form, an array of acoustic chambers with relatively large volume is coupled via narrow channels. Such configuration is generally modeled as a full three-dimensional system, requiring extended computational time for simulating its harmonic response. To this end, this paper establishes a comprehensive mathematical treatment of the use of electroacoustic analogies for designing topological acoustic lattices. The potential of such analytical approach is demonstrated via two types of topological systems: (i) edge states with quantized winding numbers in an acoustic diatomic lattice and (ii) valley Hall transition in an acoustic honeycomb lattice that leads to robust waveguiding. In both cases, the established analytical approach exhibits an excellent agreement with the full three-dimensional model, whether in dispersion analyses or the response of an acoustic system with a finite number of cells. The established analytical framework is invaluable for designing a variety of acoustic topological insulators with minimal computational cost.

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