论文标题

兰道分布电离损失:历史,重要性,扩展

Landau distribution of ionization losses: history, importance, extensions

论文作者

Bulyak, Eugene, Shul'ga, Nikolay

论文摘要

电离损失 - 经过一件事的快速充电颗粒的能量损失 - 已经进行了超过100年的研究。该过程的理论解释跨越了相似的时期。大约75年前,Lev Landau发表了一篇有关电离损失的理论论文,该论文急剧提高了研究,并且仍然是该领域中最受欢迎的研究之一。本说明消化了理论发展的历史,并试图澄清兰道的研究方法和以他的命名。

The ionization losses -- the losses of energy by fast charged particles traveling through a matter -- have been under study for more than 100 years. The theoretical explanation of this process spans similar period. About 75 years ago, Lev Landau published a theoretical paper on the ionization losses, which drastically leveled up the research and still remains amongst the most cited in the field. The present note digests the history of theoretical development and attempts to clarify Landau's method of research and the function named after him.

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