论文标题

从电信光子到固态值

Long-distance multiplexed quantum teleportation from a telecom photon to a solid-state qubit

论文作者

Lago-Rivera, Dario, Rakonjac, Jelena V., Grandi, Samuele, de Riedmatten, Hugues

论文摘要

量子传送是量子网络的重要能力,可以在没有直接交换量子信息的情况下传输量子位(Qubits)。它之间的遥远各方之间的实现需要对量子信息进行传送,以使其存储足够长的量子位,以允许用户执行进一步的处理。在这里,我们证明了从电信波长处的光子量子量子到物质量子的长距离量子传送,并在固态量子记忆中存储为集体激发。我们的系统涵盖了一个主动的进纸前进方案,从内存中检索到的量子位置实现了相移,因此完成了协议。此外,我们的方法是延时的,可以提高传送率,并且与已部署的电信网络直接兼容,这是其可扩展性和实践实现的两个关键功能,这将在长距离通信的发展中起着至关重要的作用。

Quantum teleportation is an essential capability for quantum networks, allowing the transmission of quantum bits (qubits) without a direct exchange of quantum information. Its implementation between distant parties requires teleportation of the quantum information to matter qubits that store it for long enough to allow users to perform further processing. Here we demonstrate long distance quantum teleportation from a photonic qubit at telecom wavelength to a matter qubit, stored as a collective excitation in a solid-state quantum memory. Our system encompasses an active feed-forward scheme, implementing a phase shift on the qubit retrieved from the memory, therefore completing the protocol. Moreover, our approach is time-multiplexed, allowing for an increase in the teleportation rate, and is directly compatible with the deployed telecommunication networks, two key features for its scalability and practical implementation, that will play a pivotal role in the development of long-distance quantum communication.

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