论文标题

AI在加工和使用个性化医学中的数据方面方法

AI Approaches in Processing and Using Data in Personalized Medicine

论文作者

Ivanovic, Mirjana, Autexier, Serge, Kokkonidis, Miltiadis

论文摘要

在不断发展的社会的现代动态中,越来越多的人患有慢性和严重疾病,医生和患者需要特殊而精致的医疗和健康支持。因此,著名的健康利益相关者已经认识到开发此类服务以使患者生活更加轻松的重要性。这种支持需要收集大量患者的复杂数据,例如临床,环境,营养,日常活动,来自智能可穿戴设备的数据,配备传感器的衣服的数据等。整体患者数据必须进行正确的整体,处理,分析,分析,并呈现给医生,并向医生和护理人员介绍,以推荐适当的治疗方法,以改善患者的健康相关参数,并提供与健康相关的参数。先进的人工智能技术为分析此类大数据,消耗它们并获得新知识以支持个性化的医疗决策提供了机会。基于先进的机器学习,联合学习,转移学习,可解释的人工智能的新方法为将来更多地使用健康和医疗数据。在本文中,我们将在应用一系列人工智能方法中应用个性化医疗决策中应用一些关键方面和特征示例。

In modern dynamic constantly developing society, more and more people suffer from chronic and serious diseases and doctors and patients need special and sophisticated medical and health support. Accordingly, prominent health stakeholders have recognized the importance of development of such services to make patients life easier. Such support requires the collection of huge amount of patients complex data like clinical, environmental, nutritional, daily activities, variety of data from smart wearable devices, data from clothing equipped with sensors etc. Holistic patients data must be properly aggregated, processed, analyzed, and presented to the doctors and caregivers to recommend adequate treatment and actions to improve patients health related parameters and general wellbeing. Advanced artificial intelligence techniques offer the opportunity to analyze such big data, consume them, and derive new knowledge to support personalized medical decisions. New approaches like those based on advanced machine learning, federated learning, transfer learning, explainable artificial intelligence open new paths for more quality use of health and medical data in future. In this paper, we will present some crucial aspects and characteristic examples in the area of application of a range of artificial intelligence approaches in personalized medical decisions.

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