论文标题

Glass-JWST的早期结果。 VII:在哈勃前沿场A2744中z = 4处的镜头,重力结合的原始晶状体簇的证据

Early results from GLASS-JWST. VII: evidence for lensed, gravitationally bound proto-globular clusters at z=4 in the Hubble Frontier Field A2744

论文作者

Vanzella, E., Castellano, M., Bergamini, P., Treu, T., Mercurio, A., Scarlata, C., Rosati, P., Grillo, C., Acebron, A., Caminha, G. B., Nonino, M., Nanayakkara, T., Roberts-Borsani, G., Bradac, M., Wang, X., Brammer, G., Strait, V., Vulcani, B., Mestric, U., Meneghetti, M., Calura, F., Henry, A., Zanella, A., Trenti, M., Boyett, K., Morishita, T., Calabro, A., Glazebrook, K., Marchesini, D., Birrer, S., Yang, L., Jones, T.

论文摘要

我们研究了Hubble Frontier Fielder field Galaxy集群A2744使用Glass-ers JWST/NIRIRISS 1.15mum和1.50mum和1.50mum,我们研究了Z = 4的星系中的三个紧凑型星形区域的蓝色和光学休息尺寸(Lambda〜2300A-4000A),该区域在z = 4处(x30,x45,x100)。特别是,对于系统的所有乘积源,详细探测了Balmer的详细探测。 (YMC),具有恒星的质量表面密度,类似于局部球状簇(4000a,基于JWST)和紫外线(1600a,基于HST)的尺寸,这是完全兼容的紫外线(1600A)。休息框架,反映了年轻人(<30 Myr),从SED拟合中推断出来,由VLT/MUSE的高离子线的存在支持。形成。

We investigate the blue and optical rest-frame sizes (lambda~2300A-4000A) of three compact star-forming regions in a galaxy at z=4 strongly lensed (x30, x45, x100) by the Hubble Frontier Field galaxy cluster A2744 using GLASS-ERS JWST/NIRISS imaging at 1.15um, 1.50mu and 2.0mu with PSF < 0.1". In particular, the Balmer break is probed in detail for all multiply-imaged sources of the system. With ages of a few tens of Myr, stellar masses in the range (0.7-4.0) x 10^6 Msun and optical/ultraviolet effective radii spanning the interval 3 < R_eff < 20 pc, such objects are currently the highest redshift (spectroscopically-confirmed) gravitationally-bound young massive star clusters (YMCs), with stellar mass surface densities resembling those of local globular clusters. Optical (4000A, JWST-based) and ultraviolet (1600A, HST-based) sizes are fully compatible. The contribution to the ultraviolet underlying continuum emission (1600A) is ~30%, which decreases by a factor of two in the optical for two of the YMCs (~4000A rest-frame), reflecting the young ages (<30 Myr) inferred from the SED fitting and supported by the presence of high-ionization lines secured with VLT/MUSE. Such bursty forming regions enhance the sSFR of the galaxy, which is ~10 Gyr^-1. This galaxy would be among the extreme analogs observed in the local Universe having high star formation rate surface density and high occurrence of massive stellar clusters in formation.

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