论文标题
广义时空工程调制(GSTEM)超材料
Generalized Space-Time Engineered Modulation (GSTEM) Metamaterials
论文作者
论文摘要
本文介绍了由时空工程调制形成的全球电动元材料视角,我们将其命名为广义时空工程调制(GSTEM)的超材料或GSTEMS。从这个角度来看,它从统一的时空观点描述了超材料,并将加速的超材料作为一种额外的动态超材料引入。首先,它在更广泛的电动动力系统的环境中定位了GGSTEM,其中包括(未进行)真空和移动身体的移动源,解释了后者的移动性质与GGSTEMS的移动性质之间的差异,并列举了不同类型的GSTEM,而被认为是ems ems(sems),时间ems(unipers ems ems(unipers ems ems ems(unipers ems ems ems ems ems ems ems)) EMS(ASTEMS)。接下来,它建立了相关界面的物理,其中包括直接天空散射和逆空间过渡变换。然后,它通过堆叠这些界面并使所得晶体匀浆形成的GSTEM材料的物理学揭示了物理。这包括对ustems的光偏转的原始解释,即时空加权平均现象以及Astem光弯曲和黑洞光吸引力的演示。最后,它讨论了一些未来的前景。补充材料中提供了有用的互补信息和动画。
This article presents a global and generalized perspective of electrodynamic meta-materials formed by space and time engineered modulations, which we name Generalized Space-Time Engineered Modulation (GSTEM) Metamaterials, or GSTEMs. In this perspective, it describes metamaterials from a unified spacetime viewpoint and introduces accelerated metamaterials as an extra type of dynamic metamaterials. First, it positions GSTEMs in the even broader context of electrodynamic systems that include (non-modulated) moving sources in vacuum and moving bodies, explains the difference between the moving-matter nature of the latter and the moving-perturbation nature of GSTEMs, and enumerates the different types of GSTEMs considered, namely Space EMs (SEMs), Time EMs (TEMs), Uniform Space-Time EMs (USTEMs) and Accelerated Space-Time EMs (ASTEMs). Next, it establishes the physics of the related interfaces, which includes direct-spacetime scattering and inverse-spacetime transition transformations. Then, it exposes the physics of the GSTEM metamaterials formed by stacking these interfaces and homogenizing the resulting crystals; this includes an original explanation of light deflection by USTEMs as being a spacetime weighted averaging phenomenon and the demonstration of ASTEM light curving and black-hole light attraction. Finally, it discusses some future prospects. Useful complementary information and animations are provided in the Supplementary Material.