论文标题
大流行期间的循环分析中的社交感和人类:Vitoria应用
Social Sensing and Human in the Loop Profiling during Pandemics: the Vitoria application
论文作者
论文摘要
随着围绕我们的智能设备的数量增加,也有机会利用它们来创建社会和背景感知系统。智能设备可用于更好地理解人类行为及其社会含义。作为一个场景的一个例子,即社会意识系统的作用至关重要,请考虑SARS-COV-2大流行。在本文中,我们介绍了一个创新的人类网络物理系统,该系统可以从人体活动,睡眠信息和离散位置等人那里收集被动数据,并收集自我报告的数据并提供个性化的用户反馈。在本文中,我们还提出了在葡萄牙实施的三个半月的现场试验。该试验是葡萄牙国家卫生系统支持的更大范围项目的一部分,以评估大流行的指标和影响。介绍了有关各种应用使用统计信息的结果,并比较了最常用的应用程序,其目标及其在工作/非工作期间的使用模式。此外,还探索了一些收集的指标,Vovid事件和媒体新闻之间的时置交叉相关性。这种类型的应用不仅可以在共同的背景下,而且可以在未来的大流行中使用,以帮助个人基于个性化信息来自我调节其传染风险,同时也是提高对与心理健康相关风险的自我意识的手段。
As the number of smart devices that surround us increases, so do the opportunities to leverage them to create socially- and context-aware systems. Smart devices can be used for better understanding human behaviour and its societal implications. As an example of a scenario in which the role of socially aware systems is crucial, consider the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. In this paper we present an innovative Humanin-The-Loop Cyber Physical system that can collect passive data from people, such as physical activity, sleep information, and discrete location, as well as collect self-reported data, and provide individualised user feedback. In this paper, we also present a three and a half months field trial implemented in Portugal. This trial was part of a larger scope project that was supported by the Portuguese National Health System, to evaluate the indicators and effects of the pandemic. Results concerning various applications usage statistics are presented, comparing the most used applications, their objective and their usage pattern in work/non-work periods. Additionally,the time-lagged cross correlation between some of the collected metrics, Covid events, and media news, are explored. This type of applications can be used not only in the context of Covid but also in future pandemics, to assist individuals in self-regulation of their contagion risk, based on personalized information, while also function as a means for raising self-awareness of risks related to psychological wellbeing.