论文标题
强磁场中电动真空吸尘器的相结构：晶格结果
Phase structure of electroweak vacuum in a strong magnetic field: the lattice results
论文作者
论文摘要
使用第一原理晶格模拟，我们证明，在强磁场的背景下（约合10美元^{20} $ t），真空的电动扇区经历了与Vector $ w $ bosons and Scalar Higgs the Scalar Higgs粒子的零温度动力学相关的两个连续交叉过渡。在第一个跨界车上，我们观察到与$ W $和$ Z $冷凝物形成的经典图片一致的大型，不均匀的结构的外观。 $ W $和$ z $冷凝物的存在支持了真空中强磁场引起的外来超导和超流体特性的出现。我们发现证据表明涡流形成无序的固体或液体而不是晶体。第二个过渡恢复了电子对称性。这种情况可以在磁化黑洞的近野树地区实现。
Using first-principle lattice simulations, we demonstrate that in the background of a strong magnetic field (around $10^{20}$ T), the electroweak sector of the vacuum experiences two consecutive crossover transitions associated with dramatic changes in the zero-temperature dynamics of the vector $W$ bosons and the scalar Higgs particles, respectively. Above the first crossover, we observe the appearance of large, inhomogeneous structures consistent with a classical picture of the formation of $W$ and $Z$ condensates pierced by vortices. The presence of the $W$ and $Z$ condensates supports the emergence of the exotic superconducting and superfluid properties induced by a strong magnetic field in the vacuum. We find evidence that the vortices form a disordered solid or a liquid rather than a crystal. The second transition restores the electroweak symmetry. Such conditions can be realized in the near-horizon region of the magnetized black holes.
