论文标题
软件工程的建模指南：系统文献综述
Modelling Guidance in Software Engineering: A Systematic Literature Review
论文作者
论文摘要
尽管软件工程（SE）的潜在好处，但行业中软件建模的采用却很低。诸如工具支持之类的技术问题之前已经获得了大量研究，但是个人的指导和培训很少受到关注。作为提供建模必要指导的第一步，我们进行了系统的文献综述（SLR）来探索当前的艺术状态。我们搜索了学术文献进行建模指导，并选择了25篇论文，以通过三轮选择进行全文筛选。我们发现有关建模指导的研究，术语的使用不一致，缺乏经验验证或支持证据。我们概述了通常用于提供软件建模指导的不同维度。此外，我们还提供了三个术语建模方法，样式和指南的定义，因为当前文献缺乏定义明确的区别。这些定义可以帮助区分重要概念并提供精确的建模指南。
Despite potential benefits in Software Engineering (SE), adoption of software modelling in industry is low. Technical issues such as tool support have gained significant research before, but individual guidance and training have received little attention. As a first step towards providing the necessary guidance in modelling, we conduct a systematic literature review (SLR) to explore the current state of the art. We searched academic literature for modelling guidance, and selected 25 papers for full-text screening through three rounds of selection. We find research on modelling guidance to be fragmented, with inconsistent usage of terminology, and a lack of empirical validation or supporting evidence. We outline the different dimensions commonly used to provide guidance on software modelling. Additionally, we provide definitions of the three terms modelling method, style, and guideline as current literature lacks a well-defined distinction between them. These definitions can help distinguishing between important concepts and provide precise modelling guidance.
