论文标题
独立于设备的量子密钥分布协议的安全性:评论
Security of device-independent quantum key distribution protocols: a review
论文作者
论文摘要
独立于设备的量子密钥分布(DI-QKD)通常被视为安全性的最终钥匙交换协议,因为它可以使用未表征的黑盒设备牢固地执行。 DI-QKD的出现关闭了困扰当前QKD系统的几个漏洞和侧通道。尽管实施DI-QKD协议在技术上具有挑战性,但由于理论和实验的进展,最近的原则证明是最近的原则证明。在这篇综述中,我们将介绍DI-QKD,概述执行的相关实验以及分析其安全性所需的理论和技术。我们以对未来DI-QKD研究的前景结论。
Device-independent quantum key distribution (DI-QKD) is often seen as the ultimate key exchange protocol in terms of security, as it can be performed securely with uncharacterised black-box devices. The advent of DI-QKD closes several loopholes and side-channels that plague current QKD systems. While implementing DI-QKD protocols is technically challenging, there have been recent proof-of-principle demonstrations, resulting from the progress made in both theory and experiments. In this review, we will provide an introduction to DI-QKD, an overview of the related experiments performed, and the theory and techniques required to analyse its security. We conclude with an outlook on future DI-QKD research.