论文标题

业务流程颁布的区块链:分类学和系统文献综述

Blockchain for Business Process Enactment: A Taxonomy and Systematic Literature Review

论文作者

Stiehle, Fabian, Weber, Ingo

论文摘要

已提出区块链旨在促进组织间业务流程的颁布。对于此类过程,区块链可以保证规则的执行和执行痕迹的完整性 - 而无需一个集中的信任方。但是,制定组织间过程构成了歧视挑战。在这项工作中,我们询问研究领域为应对这些挑战提供的答案。为此,我们进行了系统的文献综述(SLR)。作为指导性问题,我们研究了基于区块链的制定方法的保证和能力。基于由此产生的经验证据,我们为基于区块链的制定制定了分类法。我们发现多种方法支持可追溯性和正确性。但是,关注灵活性和可伸缩性的研究仍然很新生。对于所有挑战,我们指出了未来的研究机会。

Blockchain has been proposed to facilitate the enactment of interorganisational business processes. For such processes, blockchain can guarantee the enforcement of rules and the integrity of execution traces - without the need for a centralised trusted party. However, the enactment of interorganisational processes pose manifold challenges. In this work, we ask what answers the research field offers in response to those challenges. To do so, we conduct a systematic literature review (SLR). As our guiding question, we investigate the guarantees and capabilities of blockchain-based enactment approaches. Based on resulting empirical evidence, we develop a taxonomy for blockchain-based enactment. We find that a wide range of approaches support traceability and correctness; however, research focusing on flexibility and scalability remains nascent. For all challenges, we point towards future research opportunities.

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