论文标题
合成X射线光谱库,用于拟合潮汐破坏事件
A Library of Synthetic X-ray Spectra for Fitting Tidal Disruption Events
论文作者
论文摘要
我们提出了一个符合潮汐破坏事件(TDE)的Slim磁盘模型的列表版本。我们通过射线追踪固定的一般相对论纤毛磁盘来创建一个合成的X射线光谱库,并包括引力红移,多普勒和镜头效应自搭配。我们介绍图书馆以减少计算费用并增加适合未来事件的访问。拟合需要在库光谱之间进行插值;合成通量中的插值误差通常为$ <10 \%$(当磁盘接近边缘时,可能会上升至$ 40 \%$)。我们符合TDES ASASSN-14LI和ASASSN-15OI的X射线光谱,成功地从完整的运行射线追踪中复制了我们对Black Hole Mass $ M_ \ bullet $和spin $ a_ \ bullet $的早期约束。我们使用库拟合模拟观察数据来探索参数之间的变性,发现1)更热的热盘和边缘倾斜角度光谱在$ M_ \ bullet $和$ a_ \ bullet $上提供了更严格的约束; 2)$ m_ \ bullet $和$ a_ \ bullet $在具有X射线计数数量的幂律上增加的光谱的约束功率增加,并且对于更热的热磁盘光谱而言,功率定律的索引也更高; 3)多上述X射线光谱部分打破了$ M_ \ bullet $和$ a_ \ bullet $之间的堕落; 4)X射线吸收的时间依赖性水平可以从光谱拟合中限制。列表的模型和纤细的磁盘模型为{\ href {https://doi.org/10.25739/hfhz-xn60} {shere。}
We present a tabulated version of our slim disk model for fitting tidal disruption events (TDEs). We create a synthetic X-ray spectral library by ray-tracing stationary general relativistic slim disks and including gravitational redshift, Doppler, and lensing effects self-consistently. We introduce the library to reduce computational expense and increase access for fitting future events. Fitting requires interpolation between the library spectra; the interpolation error in the synthetic flux is generally $<10\%$ (it can rise to $40\%$ when the disk is nearly edge-on). We fit the X-ray spectra of the TDEs ASASSN-14li and ASASSN-15oi, successfully reproducing our earlier constraints on black hole mass $M_\bullet$ and spin $a_\bullet$ from full on-the-fly ray-tracing. We use the library to fit mock observational data to explore the degeneracies among parameters, finding that 1) hotter thermal disk and edge-on inclination angle spectra offer tighter constraints on $M_\bullet$ and $a_\bullet$; 2) the constraining power of spectra on $M_\bullet$ and $a_\bullet$ increases as a power-law with the number of X-ray counts, and the index of the power law is higher for hotter thermal disk spectra; 3) multi-epoch X-ray spectra partially break the degeneracy between $M_\bullet$ and $a_\bullet$; 4) the time-dependent level of X-ray absorption can be constrained from spectral fitting. The tabulated model and slim disk model are {\href{https://doi.org/10.25739/hfhz-xn60}{here.}