论文标题

黑暗能源和观察局限性的状态方程式

Modified Equations of State for Dark Energy and Observational Limitations

论文作者

Sharov, German S., Myachin, Vasily E.

论文摘要

具有可变和修改状态的黑暗能量方程的宇宙学模型面临着观察数据,包括IA型超新星,来自不同来源的Hubble参数数据$ H(Z)$以及宇宙微波背景辐射(CMB)的观察表现。我们考虑将$λ$ CDM,$ W $ CDM和CHEVALLIER- POLARSKI-LINDER(CPL)模型概括为具有非零曲率的型号,并比较其预测。详细研究了带有状态深色能源方程$ W = W_0+ W_1(1-A^2)/2 $的最成功模型。这些模型可能会减轻哈勃常数$ h_0 $张力的有趣,但是通过考虑的观察数据,它们在这个方向上取得了适度的成功。

Cosmological models with variable and modified equations of state for dark energy are confronted with observational data, including Type Ia supernovae, Hubble parameter data $H(z)$ from different sources, and observational manifestations of cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB). We consider scenarios generalizing the $Λ$CDM, $w$CDM, and Chevallier--Polarski--Linder (CPL) models with nonzero curvature and compare their predictions. The most successful model with the dark energy equation of state $w= w_0+ w_1(1-a^2)/2$ was studied in detail. These models are interesting in possibly alleviating the Hubble constant $H_0$ tension, but they achieved a modest success in this direction with the considered observational data.

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