论文标题
部分可观测时空混沌系统的无模型预测
Spin-polarized imaging of the antiferromagnetic structure and field-tunable bound states in kagome magnet FeSn
论文作者
论文摘要
Kagome金属是在拓扑,电子相关性和磁性的交集中探索新现象的令人兴奋的游乐场。尤其是基于FESN的Kagome磁铁的家族引起了很多关注,因为简单的晶体结构和可调的拓扑电子带结构。尽管在理解其大量特性方面取得了重大进展,但在许多系统中,尚未对表面电子和磁性结构进行全面探索。在这项工作中,我们专注于典型的kagome金属FESN。利用自旋平均和自旋偏振的扫描隧道显微镜的组合,我们提供了FESN表面上分层抗磁性结构的第一个原子尺度可视化。与堂兄材料Fe3SN2的田间可调电子结构相反,我们发现FESN的电子密度符号对外部磁场的应用是强大的。有趣的是,尽管对场不敏感的电子带结构,FESN表现出与特定杂质相关的边界状态,这些杂质具有较大的有效矩与磁场的强大力矩。我们的实验提供了FESN的理论建模所需的微观见解,并充当弹簧板,用于对拓扑磁体的自旋极化测量。
Kagome metals are as an exciting playground for the explorations of novel phenomena at the intersection of topology, electron correlations and magnetism. The family of FeSn-based kagome magnets in particular attracted a lot of attention for simplicity of the layered crystal structure and tunable topological electronic band structure. Despite a significant progress in understanding their bulk properties, surface electronic and magnetic structures are yet to be fully explored in many of these systems. In this work, we focus on a prototypical kagome metal FeSn. Using a combination of spin-averaged and spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy, we provide the first atomic-scale visualization of the layered antiferromagnetic structure at the surface of FeSn. In contrast to the field-tunable electronic structure of cousin material Fe3Sn2 that is a ferromagnet, we find that electronic density-of-states of FeSn is robust to the application of external magnetic field. Interestingly, despite the field-insensitive electronic band structure, FeSn exhibits bounds states tied to specific impurities with large effective moments that strongly couple to the magnetic field. Our experiments provide microscopic insights necessary for theoretical modeling of FeSn and serve as a spring board for spin-polarized measurements of topological magnets in general.