论文标题
Psitrum：通用量子计算机的开源模拟器
Psitrum: An Open Source Simulator for Universal Quantum Computers
论文作者
论文摘要
量子计算是能够彻底改变信息处理的技术的根本新范式。通用量子计算机的模拟器对于理解当前嘈杂的中间尺度量子（NISQ）处理器的基本原理和操作非常重要，以及在未来易于故障的量子计算机中构建。在这项工作中，我们通过引入Psitrum来介绍通用量子计算机的模拟，Psitrum是一种在经典硬件上实现的通用栅极模型量子计算机模拟器。该模拟器允许以量子电路的形式模拟和调试量子算法，以适应许多应用，并选择添加各种噪声模块以模拟量子电路中的变色。 Psitrum允许模拟所有基本的量子操作，并提供各种可视化工具。该模拟器允许在N Qubit实现的量子电路的每个阶段M上删除所有可能的量子状态。 Psitrum软件和源代码可免费获得：（ github.com/moghadeer/psitrum）。
Quantum computing is a radical new paradigm for a technology that is capable to revolutionize information processing. Simulators of universal quantum computer are important for understanding the basic principles and operations of the current noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) processors, and for building in future fault-tolerant quantum computers. In this work, we present simulation of universal quantum computers by introducing Psitrum -- a universal gate-model quantum computer simulator implemented on classical hardware. The simulator allows to emulate and debug quantum algorithms in form of quantum circuits for many applications with the choice of adding variety of noise modules to simulate decoherence in quantum circuits. Psitrum allows to simulate all basic quantum operations and provides variety of visualization tools. The simulator allows to trace out all possible quantum states at each stage M of an N-qubit implemented quantum circuit. Psitrum software and source codes are freely available at: (github.com/moghadeer/Psitrum).
