论文标题

电荷密度波订单和电子波耦合三元超导体BI $ _2 $ rh $ _3 $ se $ _2 $

Charge Density Wave order and electron-phonon coupling in ternary superconductor Bi$_2$Rh$_3$Se$_2$

论文作者

Liu, Zi-Teng, Zhang, Chen, Wu, Qi-Yi, Liu, Hao, Chen, Bo, Yin, Zhi-Bo, Cui, Sheng-Tao, Sun, Zhe, Zhu, Shuang-Xing, Song, Jiao-Jiao, Zhao, Yin-Zou, Zhang, Hong-Yi, Ye, Xue-Qing, Fan-YingWu, Liu, Shu-Yu, Tang, Xiao-Fang, Yuan, Ya-Hua, Wang, Yun-Peng, He, Jun, Liu, Hai-Yun, Duan, Yu-Xia, Meng, Jian-Qiao

论文摘要

新发现的三元粉红色超导体BI $ _2 $ rh $ _3 $ _3 $ se $ _2 $吸引了越来越多的关注,这为探索电荷密度波(CDW)顺序和超导率之间的相互作用提供了机会。但是,是否可以将240 K处的相变归因于CDW的形成仍然存在争议。为了帮助解决辩论,我们通过角度分辨光光谱实验研究了BI2RH3SE2的电子结构研究,重点是其在240 K时其高温相变的性质。我们的测量表明,在240 K处的相变是第二阶CDW相变。我们的结果表明(i)(i)BI $ _2 $ rh $ _3 $ _3 $ se $ _2 $的2 x 2 cdw订单,伴随着电子结构的重建,例如频段折叠,频段分开和在远离费米级别的CDW差距的打开; (ii)存在电子偶联的存在,该耦合表现为分散体中明显的扭结和峰值浸入结构; (iii)扁平带的外观。因此,我们的观察结果使我们能够阐明CDW订单的性质及其与Bi $ _2 $ RH $ _3 $ _3 $ SE $ _2 $的超导性相互作用。

The newly discovered ternary chalcogenide superconductor Bi$_2$Rh$_3$Se$_2$ has attracted growing attention, which provides an opportunity to explore the interplay between charge density wave (CDW) order and superconductivity. However, whether the phase transition at 240 K can be attributed to CDW formation remains controversial. To help resolve the debate, we study the electronic structure study of Bi2Rh3Se2 by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy experiments, with emphasis on the nature of its high-temperature phase transition at 240 K. Our measurements demonstrate that the phase transition at 240 K is a second-order CDW phase transition. Our results reveal (i) a 2 x 2 CDW order in Bi$_2$Rh$_3$Se$_2$, accompanied by the reconstruction of electronic structure, such as band folding, band splitting, and opening of CDW gaps at and away from Fermi level; (ii) the existence of electron-phonon coupling, which is manifested as an obvious kink and peak-dip-hump structure in dispersion; and (iii) the appearance of a flat band. Our observations thus enable us to shed light on the nature of the CDW order and its interplay with superconductivity in Bi$_2$Rh$_3$Se$_2$.

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