论文标题
弱监督物体本地化作为域适应
Weakly Supervised Object Localization as Domain Adaption
论文作者
论文摘要
弱监督的对象本地化(WSOL)仅在图像级分类掩码的监督下,专注于本地化对象。大多数以前的WSOL方法遵循分类激活图(CAM),该分类图(CAM)根据分类结构(MIL)机制定位对象。但是,MIL机制使CAM仅激活判别对象零件,而不是整个对象,从而削弱了其定位对象的性能。为了避免此问题,这项工作提供了一种新颖的视角,将WSOL建模为域适应性(DA)任务,其中在源/图像域上训练的分数估计器在目标/像素域上测试以定位对象。从这个角度来看,DA-WSOL管道旨在更好地吸引DA方法进入WSOL以增强本地化性能。它利用提出的目标采样策略来选择不同类型的目标样本。基于这些类型的目标样品,详细阐述了域自适应定位(DAL)损失。它通过DA来对齐两个域之间的特征分布,并通过Universum正则化使估算器感知目标域提示。实验表明,我们的管道在多基准上优于SOTA方法。代码以\ url {https://github.com/zh4600450/da-wsol_cvpr2l2022}发布。
Weakly supervised object localization (WSOL) focuses on localizing objects only with the supervision of image-level classification masks. Most previous WSOL methods follow the classification activation map (CAM) that localizes objects based on the classification structure with the multi-instance learning (MIL) mechanism. However, the MIL mechanism makes CAM only activate discriminative object parts rather than the whole object, weakening its performance for localizing objects. To avoid this problem, this work provides a novel perspective that models WSOL as a domain adaption (DA) task, where the score estimator trained on the source/image domain is tested on the target/pixel domain to locate objects. Under this perspective, a DA-WSOL pipeline is designed to better engage DA approaches into WSOL to enhance localization performance. It utilizes a proposed target sampling strategy to select different types of target samples. Based on these types of target samples, domain adaption localization (DAL) loss is elaborated. It aligns the feature distribution between the two domains by DA and makes the estimator perceive target domain cues by Universum regularization. Experiments show that our pipeline outperforms SOTA methods on multi benchmarks. Code are released at \url{https://github.com/zh460045050/DA-WSOL_CVPR2022}.