论文标题

跨学科量子信息课堂:量子信息科学讲师调查的主题

The interdisciplinary quantum information classroom: Themes from a survey of quantum information science instructors

论文作者

Meyer, Josephine C., Passante, Gina, Pollock, Steven J., Wilcox, Bethany R.

论文摘要

量子信息科学(QIS)课程的跨学科介绍在美国的大学中正在扩大,但是这些课程中的讲师的经验在基于学科的教育研究(DBER)社区中基本上尚未探索。在这里,我们通过报告一项教学的调查结果来解决这一差距。该分析的关键主题包括与教师和学生背景的多样性相关的挑战和机会,学生与数学形式主义的困难(尤其是不仅与线性代数有关),以及需要更好的教科书和课程材料。我们还发现,尽管课程主题表面上是相似的,但每个课程都是由其讲师制作的,以讲述有关QIS的不同故事,并唯一平衡了诸如可访问性和学术严谨的目标,因此从我们的数据集中出现了对QIS课程的规范介绍。我们讨论了这一发现的含义,即作为QIS课程的标准化的收益和风险。

Interdisciplinary introduction to quantum information science (QIS) courses are proliferating at universities across the US, but the experiences of instructors in these courses have remained largely unexplored in the discipline-based education research (DBER) communities. Here, we address this gap by reporting on the findings of a survey of instructors teaching introduction to QIS courses at institutions across the US, primarily at the undergraduate or hybrid undergraduate/graduate level, as well as follow-up focus interviews with six individual instructors. Key themes from this analysis include challenges and opportunities associated with the diversity of instructor and student backgrounds, student difficulties with the mathematical formalism (especially though not exclusively with linear algebra), and the need for better textbooks and curricular materials. We also find that while course topics are ostensibly similar, each course is crafted by its instructor to tell a different story about QIS and to uniquely balance goals such as accessibility and academic rigor, such that no canonical introduction to QIS course emerges from our dataset. We discuss the implications of this finding with regard to the benefits and risks associated with standardization of curricula as QIS coursework matures.

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