论文标题

在带有离线用户的编码缓存系统上

On Coded Caching Systems with Offline Users

论文作者

Ma, Yinbin, Tuninetti, Daniela

论文摘要

编码的缓存是一种利用用户本地缓存内容的技术,以减少网络的高峰时间通信负载。与未编码的缓存方案相比,编码的缓存可实现巨大的性能增长,因此是提高未来网络性能的有前途的技术。在Maddah-Ali和Niesen(MAN)引入的原始模型中,服务器存储了多个文件,并通过无错误的共享链接连接到多个缓存用户;一旦填充了本地缓存,并且所有用户都向服务器发送了需求,服务器就可以开始发送编码的多播消息以满足所有用户的需求。原始MAN模型的一个实际限制是,如果服务器没有收到所有用户的要求,它会停止,这是某些用户的请求以无限延迟到达时,这是异步编码的缓存的限制案例。在本文中,我们正式定义了某些用户离线的编码缓存系统。我们建议在这种新颖的环境中达到可实现和匡威的界限,并显示它们在哪些条件下遇到的条件,从而提供了最佳的解决方案,以及它们在恒定的乘法间隙范围内何时在两个方面。有趣的是,当可以显示最佳性时,最佳负载内存权衡仅取决于数量活动用户,而不取决于总数(Active Plus离线)用户数量。

Coded caching is a technique that leverages locally cached contents at the users to reduce the network's peak-time communication load. Coded caching achieves significant performance gains compared to uncoded caching schemes and is thus a promising technique to boost performance in future networks. In the original model introduced by Maddah-Ali and Niesen (MAN), a server stores multiple files and is connected to multiple cache-aided users through an error-free shared link; once the local caches have been filled and all users have sent their demand to the server, the server can start sending coded multicast messages to satisfy all users' demands. A practical limitation of the original MAN model is that it halts if the server does not receive all users' demands, which is the limiting case of asynchronous coded caching when the requests of some users arrive with infinite delay. In this paper we formally define a coded caching system where some users are offline. We propose achievable and converse bounds for this novel setting and show under which conditions they meet, thus providing an optimal solution, and when they are to within a constant multiplicative gap of two. Interestingly, when optimality can be be shown, the optimal load-memory tradeoff only depends on the number active users, and not on the total (active plus offline) number of users.

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