论文标题
区块链和5G网络的概述
An Overview of Blockchain and 5G Networks
论文作者
论文摘要
5G无线网络可能会彻底改变未来技术。预计5G技术预见了各种垂直应用的需求,这些应用具有不同的要求,包括高流量,大量连通性,高质量的服务和低潜伏期。为了满足5G及以后的此类要求,正在部署SDN,NFV,MEC和CC等新的新兴技术。但是,这些技术提出了有关透明度,权力下放和可靠性的几个问题。此外,预计5G网络将连接许多异质设备和机器,这将引起有关用户机密性,数据隐私和可信度的几个安全问题。为了在这种情况下无缝和安全地工作,未来的5G网络需要部署更智能,更有效的安全功能。在上述问题的激励下,研究人员提出了区块链,以克服5G问题,因为它的能力确保了透明度,数据可靠性,可信赖性,在分布式环境中的不变性。确实,区块链作为一种新型技术而获得了动力,从而引起了许多新的分散技术。在本章中,我们将讨论区块链与5G网络及其他地区的集成。然后,我们介绍5G网络及以后的区块链应用程序如何有助于在边缘和核心启用各种服务。
The 5G wireless networks are potentially revolutionizing future technologies. The 5G technologies are expected to foresee demands of diverse vertical applications with diverse requirements including high traffic volume, massive connectivity, high quality of service, and low latency. To fulfill such requirements in 5G and beyond, new emerging technologies such as SDN, NFV, MEC, and CC are being deployed. However, these technologies raise several issues regarding transparency, decentralization, and reliability. Furthermore, 5G networks are expected to connect many heterogeneous devices and machines which will raise several security concerns regarding users' confidentiality, data privacy, and trustworthiness. To work seamlessly and securely in such scenarios, future 5G networks need to deploy smarter and more efficient security functions. Motivated by the aforementioned issues, blockchain was proposed by researchers to overcome 5G issues because of its capacities to ensure transparency, data reliability, trustworthiness, immutability in a distributed environment. Indeed, blockchain has gained momentum as a novel technology that gives rise to a plethora of new decentralized technologies. In this chapter, we discuss the integration of the blockchain with 5G networks and beyond. We then present how blockchain applications in 5G networks and beyond could facilitate enabling various services at the edge and the core.