论文标题

MGB $ _2 $粒子加速器的超导体应用程序的进步

Advances in MgB$_2$ Superconductor Applications for Particle Accelerators

论文作者

Yamamoto, Akira

论文摘要

与NBTI超导体相比,2001年发现的MGB $ _2 $超导体提供了独特的二吡啶镁木木木材的独特化合物特征。由于其在高温运行中的优势能量平衡以及由于临界温度和热容量较高,因此其应用一直在扩展。本文回顾了MGB $ _2 $应用在粒子加速器领域的应用程序的最新进展,该领域着重于超导电力传输(超导链路)和超导磁铁,并简要讨论了未来的前景和预期的预期,例如辐射硬度问题和成本效益,用于更广泛的应用和工业化。

The MgB$_2$ superconductor, discovered in 2001, has provided unique compound features of magnesium diboride with much higher critical temperature and critical field compared to NbTi superconductor. Its applications have been expanding owing to its superior energy balance in high-temperature operation and to its excellent stability and operational margin because of the higher critical temperature and heat capacity. This paper reviews the recent advances in MgB$_2$ applications in the field of particle accelerators focusing on superconducting power transmission (superconducting link) and superconducting magnets, and also briefly discusses the future prospects and improvement expected such as radiation hardness issues and cost-effective fabrication for wider applications and industrialization.

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