论文标题

IRHA:智能基于RSSI的家庭自动化系统

IRHA: An Intelligent RSSI based Home automation System

论文作者

Mozumder, Samsil Arefin, Sagar, A S M Sharifuzzaman

论文摘要

由于自动化领域的显着进步,人类的生存在许多领域变得越来越复杂和更好。在当前环境中,自动化系统比手动系统受到青睐。在这种情况下,家庭自动化变得越来越流行,因为人们被人们可以自动满足用户需求的家庭环境的概念所吸引。智能家庭的主要挑战是智能决策,位置感知服务以及所有不同年龄和身体状况的用户的兼容性。现有的解决方案仅针对这些挑战中的一两个,但是需要强大,聪明,位置感知和预测的智能家庭自动化以满足用户的需求。本文介绍了一种基于位置感知的智能RSSI的家庭自动化系统(IRHA),该系统使用Wi-Fi信号来检测用户的位置并自动控制设备。指纹方法用于映射不同房间的Wi-Fi信号,而机器学习方法(例如决策树)用于对不同房间的信号进行分类。然后在ESP32微控制器板上实现机器学习模型,以根据实时Wi-Fi信号对房间进行分类,然后通过ESP32 MAC通信协议将结果发送到主控制板以自动控制设备。所提出的方法在对用户的位置进行分类方面已经达到了97%的准确性。

Human existence is getting more sophisticated and better in many areas due to remarkable advances in the fields of automation. Automated systems are favored over manual ones in the current environment. Home Automation is becoming more popular in this scenario, as people are drawn to the concept of a home environment that can automatically satisfy users' requirements. The key challenges in an intelligent home are intelligent decision making, location-aware service, and compatibility for all users of different ages and physical conditions. Existing solutions address just one or two of these challenges, but smart home automation that is robust, intelligent, location-aware, and predictive is needed to satisfy the user's demand. This paper presents a location-aware intelligent RSSI-based home automation system (IRHA) that uses Wi-Fi signals to detect the user's location and control the appliances automatically. The fingerprinting method is used to map the Wi-Fi signals for different rooms, and the machine learning method, such as Decision Tree, is used to classify the signals for different rooms. The machine learning models are then implemented in the ESP32 microcontroller board to classify the rooms based on the real-time Wi-Fi signal, and then the result is sent to the main control board through the ESP32 MAC communication protocol to control the appliances automatically. The proposed method has achieved 97% accuracy in classifying the users' location.

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