论文标题

LEO卫星边缘计算的QoS感知资源放置

QoS-Aware Resource Placement for LEO Satellite Edge Computing

论文作者

Pfandzelter, Tobias, Bermbach, David

论文摘要

随着大型LEO卫星通信网络的出现以提供全球宽带Internet访问,对Leo网络中提供边缘计算资源的兴趣已经出现。 Leo Edge承诺,无论其地理位置如何,都可以为全球客户和IoT设备基础的计算和存储资源的低延迟,高带宽访问权限。 当前的建议在每个LEO卫星上都采用计算资源或服务复制品,这需要高度的前期投资,并且可能导致过度提供。为了有效地实现和使用Leo边缘,需要用于服务器和服务放置的方法,以帮助选择卫星的最佳子集作为服务器或服务副本位置。在本文中,我们展示了如何通过利用Leo卫星网络的独特拓扑来应用于2D圆环的现有研究。此外,我们扩展了现有的离散资源放置方法,以允许使用QoS约束的放置。在模拟拟议的LEO卫星通信网络中,我们显示了QoS如​​何取决于轨道参数,并且我们提出的方法可以考虑到现有方法无法选择的效果。

With the advent of large LEO satellite communication networks to provide global broadband Internet access, interest in providing edge computing resources within LEO networks has emerged. The LEO Edge promises low-latency, high-bandwidth access to compute and storage resources for a global base of clients and IoT devices regardless of their geographical location. Current proposals assume compute resources or service replicas at every LEO satellite, which requires high upfront investments and can lead to over-provisioning. To implement and use the LEO Edge efficiently, methods for server and service placement are required that help select an optimal subset of satellites as server or service replica locations. In this paper, we show how the existing research on resource placement on a 2D torus can be applied to this problem by leveraging the unique topology of LEO satellite networks. Further, we extend the existing discrete resource placement methods to allow placement with QoS constraints. In simulation of proposed LEO satellite communication networks, we show how QoS depends on orbital parameters and that our proposed method can take these effects into account where the existing approach cannot.

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