论文标题
NPROFIT:动态模型拟合的工具
nProFit: a tool for dynamical models fitting
论文作者
论文摘要
星形簇的表面亮度曲线(SBP)具有有关簇的动态状态的宝贵信息。观察到的恒星簇的SBP,尤其是球状簇的SBP,与含有降低动能的恒星的等温球的SBPS非常吻合。但是,满足这些理论标准的配置的SBP不能通过分析公式唯一表达,这阻碍了外部星系中观察到的簇的动态状态的分析。为了应对这一缺点,使用经验拟合公式已成为一种最能代表理论模型的核心和光环特征的实践。我们在这里提出了一个名为NProfit的通用代码,该代码允许将乳乳恒星簇的表面亮度曲线拟合到理论之星簇中,该簇由King(1966)和Wilson(1975)的动力学模型定义。此外,我们还合并了理论模型,这些模型导致了Elson等人代表的幂律表面亮度曲线。 1987年。该代码返回基本尺寸参数,例如核心半径,半光半径和潮汐半径,以及动态相关的参数,例如体积和表面密度曲线,速度分散曲线,总质量和用户固定质量量比的结合能。 Cuevas-Otahola等人已经说明了该代码在化学簇的动力学研究中的有用性。 2020年。该代码在用户端基于Python,但在Pyraf和Fortran中拨打了高级例程,现在可以公开使用。我们在安装程序包中提供示例脚本和模拟群集作为用户指南。
The surface brightness profiles (SBPs) of star clusters hold invaluable information on the dynamical state of clusters. The observed SBPs of star clusters, especially that of globular clusters, are in good agreement with the SBPs expected for isothermal spheres containing stars of reduced kinetic energies. However, the SBPs of configurations that satisfy these theoretical criteria cannot be uniquely expressed by analytical formulae, which had hindered the analysis of dynamical state of observed clusters in external galaxies. To counter this shortcoming, it has become a practice to use empirical fitting formulae that best represent the core and halo characteristics of theoretical models. We here present a general purpose code, named nProFit, that allows fitting of the surface brightness profiles of extragalactic star clusters to theoretical star clusters, defined by dynamical models of King (1966) and Wilson (1975). In addition, we also incorporated theoretical models that result in power-law surface brightness profiles represented by Elson et al. 1987. The code returns the basic size parameters such as core radius, half-light radius and tidal radius, as well as dynamically relevant parameters, such as the volume and surface density profiles, velocity dispersion profile, total mass and the binding energy for a user-fixed mass-to-light ratio. The usefulness of the code in the dynamical study of extragalactic clusters has been already illustrated in Cuevas-Otahola et al. 2020. The code, which is python-based at the user end, but makes calls to advanced routines in Pyraf and Fortran, is now available for public use. We provide example scripts and mock clusters in the installation package as guide to users.