论文标题

具有超快控制的可重编程的等离子拓扑绝缘子

Reprogrammable plasmonic topological insulators with ultrafast control

论文作者

You, Jian Wei, Ma, Qian, Lan, Zhihao, Xiao, Qiang, Panoiu, Nicolae C., Cui, Tie Jun

论文摘要

拓扑光子学彻底改变了我们对光传播的理解,但是当前的大多数研究都集中在设计静态光子结构上。开发一个动态的光子拓扑平台以超快速度切换多个拓扑功能仍然是一个巨大的挑战。在这里,我们证明了超快重编程的等离子拓扑绝缘子,其中拓扑传播途径可以在纳秒级切换时间上动态转动,即比当前的最新时间快10^7倍以上。通过以一种创新的方式使用超快电子开关来实现可编程性,可以​​改善这种稳定性。由于灵活的可编程性,许多现有的光子拓扑功能可以集成到这个敏捷拓扑平台中。我们的工作将光子拓扑绝缘子的当前研究带入了数字和智能时代,这可以增强具有内置拓扑保护的智能和超快光电设备的开发。

Topological photonics has revolutionized our understanding of light propagation, but most of current studies are focused on designing a static photonic structure. Developing a dynamic photonic topological platform to switch multiple topological functionalities at ultrafast speed is still a great challenge. Here we demonstrate an ultrafast reprogrammable plasmonic topological insulator, where the topological propagation route can be dynamically steered at nanosecond-level switching time, namely more than 10^7 times faster than the current state-of-the-art. This orders-of-magnitude improvement is achieved by using ultrafast electronic switches in an innovative way to implement the programmability. Due to the flexible programmability, many existing photonic topological functionalities can be integrated into this agile topological platform. Our work brings the current studies of photonic topological insulators to a digital and intelligent era, which could boost the development of intelligent and ultrafast photoelectric devices with built-in topological protection.

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