论文标题
关于凸起和早期星系的缩放关系
On the scaling relations of bulges and early-type galaxies
论文作者
论文摘要
根据我们最近的工作,我们在这里介绍了附近螺旋和早期型星系的代表性样本的详细结构分析,从翠鸟/唱片调查中获取。凸起的光度参数是使用Galfit数据分析算法从凸起盘分解获得的。先前获得的投影和灰尘效应的方法和校正用于得出固有的光度和结构凸起参数。我们在B频段中显示了主要的凸出比例关系和黑洞关系,既观察到和内在的关系。我们发现尘埃和倾斜效应在螺旋星系的Kormendy关系的参数中产生更重要的变化,而各自的晚期星系的凸起则位于早期型星系的陡峭斜率关系上。我们观察到,Kormendy关系与凸起的Sérsic指数($ n_ {b} $)阈值结合在一起,不会产生凸起的最终形态分离。 $ n_ {b} $ - 凸起与量的通量比($ b/t $)和$ b/t $ - 稳定的质量可用于区分较晚型和早期型星系,而这些参数的进一步使用来分裂具有不同形态的凸起,由于两种分布或大型分布中的分布量是有问题的。我们证实了晚期和早期型星系中的凸起光度(或绝对幅度)和Sérsic指数之间存在两个不同的内在关系,而在p <0.05处,黑洞质量($ m_ {bh} $)与凸起的光度之间的关系并未统计上不同。在错误中,我们发现所有凸起的统计上相似的内在$ m_ {bh} -n_ {b} $关系。
Following from our recent work, we present here a detailed structural analysis of a representative sample of nearby spiral and early-type galaxies taken from the KINGFISH/ SINGS survey. The photometric parameters of bulges are obtained from bulge-disc decompositions using GALFIT data analysis algorithm. The method and corrections for projection and dust effects previously obtained are used to derive intrinsic photometric and structural bulge parameters. We show the main bulge scaling relations and the black hole relations, both observed and intrinsic ones, in B band. We find dust and inclination effects to produce more important changes in the parameters of the Kormendy relation for spiral galaxies, with the respective bulges of late-type galaxies residing on a steeper slope relation that the early-type galaxies. We observe that the Kormendy relation in combination with a bulge Sérsic index ($n_{b}$) threshold, does not produce a conclusive morphological separation of bulges. The $n_{b}$- bulge-to-total flux ratio ($B/T$) and $B/T$-stellar mass could be used to discriminate between late-type and early-type galaxies, while a further use of these parameters to divide bulges with different morphologies is problematic due to overlaps in the two distributions or large spread in values. We confirm the existence of two distinct intrinsic relations between the bulge luminosity (or absolute magnitude) and Sérsic index for late- and early-type galaxies, while the relations between the black-hole mass ($M_{BH}$) and bulge luminosity are not found to be statistically different at p<0.05. Within errors, we find statistically similar intrinsic $M_{BH}-n_{b}$ relations for all bulges.