论文标题
对混合式机器人的情感反应,并将其转换为消费者社交机器人
Emotive Response to a Hybrid-Face Robot and Translation to Consumer Social Robots
论文作者
论文摘要
我们介绍了概念表述,设计,制造,控制和商业翻译,并通过物联网连接了混合面积的社交机器人以及对人类情感反应对其情感互动的验证。混合面机器人集成了3D印刷面板和数字显示屏,以简化复杂的面部运动的运输,同时为自然互动提供了三维深度的印象。我们将机器人潜在情绪的空间映射到特定的面部特征参数,并表征了类人动物混合机器人的原型面部表情的识别性。我们将学生扩张介绍为传达情感状态的额外自由度。人类的互动实验表明,通过绘制其神经生理学脑电图(EEG)对感知的情感信息的反应并通过访谈,可以通过绘制其神经生理脑电图(EEG)的反应来有效地传达情绪从混合动力的面部传达情绪的能力。结果表明,主要的杂交机器人表达式可以通过识别率高于80%的识别率来区分,并引起人类的情感反应,类似于由脑电图中面部特异性N170事件相关电位所测量的实际人体面部的情感反应。 Hybrid-Face机器人概念已在商业IoT机器人平台Miko(我的同伴)中进行了修改,实施和发布,这是一个情感机器人,该机器人目前在Emotix Inc.在儿童中使用的面部和对话特征,目前正在使用人类机器人互动。我们证明了人类对Miko对Miko的情绪的反应与神经物理学对人类的外表认识相比是相比的。最后,访谈显示我们的商业机器人中的表达识别率高于90%。我们得出的结论是,简化的杂交抽象抽象有效地传达了情绪并增强了人类机器人的相互作用。
We introduce the conceptual formulation, design, fabrication, control and commercial translation with IoT connection of a hybrid-face social robot and validation of human emotional response to its affective interactions. The hybrid-face robot integrates a 3D printed faceplate and a digital display to simplify conveyance of complex facial movements while providing the impression of three-dimensional depth for natural interaction. We map the space of potential emotions of the robot to specific facial feature parameters and characterise the recognisability of the humanoid hybrid-face robot's archetypal facial expressions. We introduce pupil dilation as an additional degree of freedom for conveyance of emotive states. Human interaction experiments demonstrate the ability to effectively convey emotion from the hybrid-robot face to human observers by mapping their neurophysiological electroencephalography (EEG) response to perceived emotional information and through interviews. Results show main hybrid-face robotic expressions can be discriminated with recognition rates above 80% and invoke human emotive response similar to that of actual human faces as measured by the face-specific N170 event-related potentials in EEG. The hybrid-face robot concept has been modified, implemented, and released in the commercial IoT robotic platform Miko (My Companion), an affective robot with facial and conversational features currently in use for human-robot interaction in children by Emotix Inc. We demonstrate that human EEG responses to Miko emotions are comparative to neurophysiological responses for actual human facial recognition. Finally, interviews show above 90% expression recognition rates in our commercial robot. We conclude that simplified hybrid-face abstraction conveys emotions effectively and enhances human-robot interaction.