论文标题

TROITSK NU-MAS实验的静电光谱仪的降低

Detritiation of the electrostatic spectrometer of Troitsk Nu-mass experiment

论文作者

Ivanov, B. V., Pantuev, V. S., Bukin, A. N., Semenov, A. A., Belyakov, M. I., Belesev, A. I., Geraskin, E. V., Ionov, N. A., Parfenov, V. I.

论文摘要

本文描述了方法,并列出了Troitsk Nu-Mass实验光谱仪的结果,其内部体积(40 m3)和表面(160 m2)被4.4 GBQ的Tritium污染。莫斯科俄罗斯科学院核研究所的Troitsk Nu -Mass实验旨在测量trium衰变中电子的光谱,以便寻找假设的颗粒 - 无菌中微子。由于设备故障,光谱仪内部体积被Tritium污染。污染使测量不可能,研究计划停止了。真空提取,氢浸泡和水蒸气的方法用于清理。由于损害的结果,Troitsk Nu-Mass光谱仪的主要检测器的背景水平减少了10倍以上,这使得恢复工作成为可能。结果与早期在空气中正常条件下的体积获得的数据一致,可用于规划降低类似装置的工作。

The paper describes methods and presents results of the Troitsk Nu-mass experiment spectrometer cleanup, which inner volume (40 m3) and surfaces (160 m2) was contaminated by 4.4 GBq of tritium. The Troitsk Nu-mass experiment of Institute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, is designed to measure the spectrum of electrons from tritium decays in order to search for hypothetical particles - sterile neutrinos. As a result of equipment failure, the spectrometer internal volume was contaminated with tritium. The contamination made measurements impossible and the research program stopped. The methods of vacuum extraction, hydrogen soaks, and water vapour soaks were used for cleanup. As a result of detritiation, the background level of the main detector of the Troitsk Nu-mass spectrometer decreased by more than 10 times, which made it possible to resume work. The results are consistent with the data obtained earlier for volumes in normal conditions in the air and can be used for planning work on detritiation of similar installations.

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