论文标题
通过线强度映射来检测黑物衰减的策略
Strategies to Detect Dark-Matter Decays with Line-Intensity Mapping
论文作者
论文摘要
暗物质的性质是宇宙学的一个长期谜团,可以通过实验室或对撞机实验以及天体物理和宇宙学观察来研究。在这项工作中,我们提出了现实,有效的策略,以通过线强度映射(LIM)实验从黑暗衰减中检测辐射产物。该辐射将作为LIM调查靶向的原子和分子光谱线的线横断面。由于投影效应以及向更高强度的体素强度分布而缩小和向更高强度的转变,深色辐射衰减的贡献的最独特签名是LIM功率谱的额外各向异性。我们预测,LIM调查对两个光子的最小衰减速率对AS在$ \ sim 10^{ - 6} -10 $ eV范围内的Dark-Matter质量的函数敏感,并讨论如何重新解释此类结果对衰减中的暗物质和另一个粒子。我们发现,预期功率谱和体素强度分布对黑性贡献非常敏感,对于大多数实验,体素强度分布更有希望。用轴承来解释我们的结果,我们表明,LIM调查将非常有竞争力检测其衰减产品,从而提高了几个大小阶(取决于质量),这是实验室和天体物理搜索的敏感性,尤其是在质量范围$ \ sim \ sim 1-10 $ ev中。
The nature of dark matter is a longstanding mystery in cosmology, which can be studied with laboratory or collider experiments, as well as astrophysical and cosmological observations. In this work, we propose realistic and efficient strategies to detect radiative products from dark-matter decays with line-intensity mapping (LIM) experiments. This radiation will behave as a line interloper for the atomic and molecular spectral lines targeted by LIM surveys. The most distinctive signatures of the contribution from dark-matter radiative decays are an extra anisotropy on the LIM power spectrum due to projection effects, as well as a narrowing and a shift towards higher intensities of the voxel intensity distribution. We forecast the minimum rate of decays into two photons that LIM surveys will be sensitive to as function of the dark-matter mass in the range $\sim 10^{-6}-10$ eV, and discuss how to reinterpret such results for dark matter that decays into a photon and another particle. We find that both the power spectrum and the voxel intensity distribution are expected to be very sensitive to the dark-matter contribution, with the voxel intensity distribution being more promising for most experiments considered. Interpreting our results in terms of the axion, we show that LIM surveys will be extremely competitive to detect its decay products, improving several orders of magnitudes (depending on the mass) the sensitivity of laboratory and astrophysical searches, especially in the mass range $\sim 1-10$ eV.