论文标题
低复杂角度域MIMO NOMA系统,具有部分通道状态信息,用于MMWave通信 *
Low-Complexity Angle-Domain MIMO NOMA System with partial channel state information for MmWave Communications *
论文作者
论文摘要
在毫米波的通信中,仅基于用户方向的数字横梁(DBS)是一种有希望的角度域的多域技术,可减轻严重的路径损失和多源干扰,并具有低复杂性和低复杂性和部分通道状态信息(CSI)。在本文中,我们设计了一个功率域非正交多访问(NOMA)方案,可增强DBS性能交易的复杂性,能量消费和容量性能。特别是,我们根据几何干预度量提出了一种用户群集算法,以对用户进行配对,以便减少用户间干扰。之后,基于固定的集群间功率分配,我们在分析上得出了一个优化的群集内功率分配优化问题,以最大程度地提高网络吞吐量。为了解决部分CSI的问题,我们仅依靠用户方向来重写上述优化问题。拟议方案的绩效评估是在纽约大学毫米波模拟器的农村环境中开发的。获得的结果表明,就光谱和能源效应而言,提出的具有全部或部分CSI的低复合性NOMA-DBS方案对经典DBS进行了显着提高(使用拟议的方案与部分CSI的拟议方案)。
In millimeter-wave communication, digital beamsteering (DBS), only based on the user direction, is a promising angle-domain multi-antenna technique to mitigate the severe path loss and multiuser interference, with low-complexity and partial channel state information (CSI). In this paper, we design a power-domain non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme that enhances the DBS performance trading-off complexity , energy-consumption and capacity performance. In particular, we propose a user-clustering algorithm to pair users, based on a geometric-interference metric, so that the inter-user interference is reduced. Afterward, based on a fixed inter-cluster power allocation, we derive analytically a sub-optimal intra-cluster power allocation optimization problem to maximize the network throughput. To address the issue of partial CSI, we rewrite the aforementioned optimization problem, by relying only on the user direction. Performance evaluation of the proposed schemes is developed in rural environment, based on the New York University millimeter-wave simulator. The obtained results demonstrate that the proposed low-complexity NOMA-DBS schemes with either full-or partial-CSI achieve significant performance improvement over the classical DBS, in terms of spectral-and energy-efficiencies (up to 26.8% bps/Hz rate gain for 45 users using the proposed scheme with partial CSI).