论文标题

m subdwarf研究。 ii。大气参数和运动学

M Subdwarf Research. II. Atmospheric Parameters and Kinematics

论文作者

Zhang, Shuo, Luo, A-Li, Comte, Georges, Wang, Rui, Li, Yinbi, Du, Bing, Hou, Wen, Qin, Li, Gizis, John, Chen, Jian-Jun, Chen, Xiang-Lei, Lu, Yan, Song, Yi-Han, Zhang, Hua-Wei, Zuo, Fang

论文摘要

将在论文I中讨论的修订后的M分类分类标准应用于Lamost DR7,结合了Savcheva等人的M subdwarf样本,构建了一个新的M子DWARF样品,以进行进一步研究。每个物体的大气参数与凤凰网格拟合,结合Gaia Dr2,根据颜色吸收量级图和还原的适当运动图中的基因座探索了重力和金属性之间的关系。具有最大重力和最低金属性的物体远离主要序列云,可以被视为内在的m子dwarfs,可以将其归类为Luminosity类VI。另一组光谱显示典型的M subdwarf字符的物体具有较低的重力和相对中等的金属缺乏症,并且在两个图中占据了普通M矮人区域的一部分。银河U,V,W空间速度成分及其分散体表明,在太阳能邻域中采样的局部银河系子群体由高重力和不起眼的双峰金属分布表示,并具有较少的prograde Orbits。其他m子图似乎部分属于厚的磁盘分量,其薄磁盘很大一部分中适中的金属贫困物体与它们复杂混合。但是,选择效果,特别是在杆子子样本中偏爱的反中心研究方向,但也通过多样性和参数耦合污染可能起着重要作用,需要进一步研究。

Applying the revised M subdwarf classification criteria discussed in Paper I to LAMOST DR7, combining the M subdwarf sample from Savcheva et al, a new M subdwarf sample was constructed for further study. The atmospheric parameters for each object were derived fitting with the PHOENIX grid, combining with Gaia DR2, the relationship between the gravity and metallicity were explored according to the locus both in the color-absolute magnitude diagram and the reduced proper motion diagram. Objects that have both the largest gravity and the lowest metallicity are located away from the main-sequence cloud and may be considered as the intrinsic M subdwarfs, which can be classified as luminosity class VI. Another group of objects whose spectra show typical M subdwarf characters have lower gravity and relatively moderate metal deficiency and occupy part of the ordinary M dwarf region in both diagrams. The Galactic U , V , W space velocity components and their dispersion show that the local Galactic halo population sampled in the solar neighborhood is represented by objects of high gravity and an inconspicuous bimodal metallicity distribution, with a fraction of prograde orbits. The other M subdwarfs seem to partly belong to the thick disk component with a significant fraction of thin disk moderately metal-poor objects intricately mixed with them. However, the selection effects, especially the favored anti-center direction of investigation in the LAMOST sub-sample, but also contamination by multiplicity and parameter coupling could play important roles and need to be further investigated.

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