论文标题

在耦合光学微孔子的超模型中受保护的耗散性Kerr孤子的生成

Protected generation of dissipative Kerr solitons in supermodes of coupled optical microresonators

论文作者

Tikan, Alexey, Tusnin, Aleksandr, Riemensberger, Johann, Churaev, Mikhail, Komagata, Kenichi, Ji, Xinru, Wang, Rui Ning, Liu, Junqiu, Kippenberg, Tobias J.

论文摘要

由两个evanescyly耦合的高Q微孔子组成的驱动的光子二聚体是多模孤子晶格的基本元素。它显示出各种新兴的非线性现象,包括超级摩托岛的产生,对称性破坏和孤子跳。在本文中,我们介绍了耦合谐振器中耗散孤子产生的另一个方面,揭示了该系统比传统的单个谐振平台的优势。也就是说,我们表明,孤子的可及性在二聚体的对称和反对称超模型家族中截然不同。线性测量结果表明,横向模式之间的耦合几乎可以完全抑制。我们解释了这种现象的起源,并显示了其对任何类型的耦合高Q谐振器晶格中耗散性Kerr Soliton形成过程的关键影响。选择了拓扑Su-Schrieffer-Heeger模型的特定示例,我们演示了如何保护边缘状态免受与高阶模式的相互作用,从而形成了拓扑Kerr Solitons。

The driven-dissipative photonic dimer comprised of two evanescently coupled high-Q microresonators is a fundamental element of multimode soliton lattices. It has demonstrated a variety of emergent nonlinear phenomena including supermode soliton generation, symmetry breaking, and soliton hopping. In this article, we present another aspect of dissipative soliton generation in coupled resonators, revealing the advantages of this system over conventional single resonator platforms. Namely, we show that the accessibility of solitons drastically varies for symmetric and antisymmetric supermode families of the dimer. Linear measurements reveal that the coupling between transverse modes, which gives rise to avoided mode crossings, can be almost completely suppressed. We explain the origin of this phenomenon and show its crucial influence on the dissipative Kerr soliton formation process in lattices of coupled high-Q resonators of any type. Choosing a particular example of the topological Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model, we demonstrate how the edge state can be protected from the interaction with higher-order modes, allowing for the formation of topological Kerr solitons.

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