论文标题
在四个组件CONAL PULSAR PSR J2321+6024中更改模式更改,插入漂移和无效
Mode changing, subpulse drifting and nulling in four component conal pulsar PSR J2321+6024
论文作者
论文摘要
在这项研究中,我们报告了对PULSAR J2321+6024(B2319+60)无线电发射的详细单脉冲偏振分析,该发射使用巨大的Metrewave射电望远镜观察到,在300至500 MHz之间的广泛频率和广泛分离的观察会议范围内。脉冲星轮廓显示了四个不同的圆锥成分的存在,并且属于一小部分被归类为圆锥形四极曲线剖面类型的脉冲星。单个脉冲序列揭示了三种不同的发射模式A,B和ABN的存在,显示了子孔隙漂移。此外,还有一些序列,当脉冲星未显示任何漂流行为表明新排放态的可能性,我们称之为模式C。在不同的观察会议中,观察到的模式变化行为的演变具有不同的丰度以及每个日期的平均持续时间。漂流期间为7.8 $ \ pm $ 0.3 $ p $,4.3 $ \ pm $ 0.4 $ p $和3.1 $ \ pm $ \ pm $ \ $ 0.2 $ p $分别在模式A,B和ABN中,并在模式配置文件中显示出较大的阶段变化。脉冲星还显示了正交极化模式的存在,尤其是在领先和尾随的成分中,该模式具有不同的特征,对于更强和较弱的脉冲。但是,在发射模式及其极化行为之间未发现相关性,估计的发射高度在整个过程中保持大致恒定。我们已经使用了部分筛选的GAP模型来了解漂移,模式更改和无效之间的连接。
In this study, we report on a detailed single pulse polarimetric analysis of the radio emission from the pulsar J2321+6024 (B2319+60) observed with the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope, over wide frequencies ranging between 300 to 500 MHz and widely separated observing sessions. The pulsar profile shows the presence of four distinct conal components and belongs to a small group of pulsars classified as a conal quadrupole profile type. The single pulse sequence reveals the presence of three distinct emission modes, A, B, and ABN showing subpulse drifting. Besides, there were sequences when the pulsar did not show any drifting behaviour suggesting the possibility of a new emission state, which we have termed as mode C. The evolution of the mode changing behavior was seen during the different observing sessions with different abundance as well as the average duration of the modes seen on each date. The drifting periodicities were 7.8$\pm$0.3 $P$, 4.3$\pm$0.4 $P$, and 3.1$\pm$0.2 $P$ in the modes A, B and ABN respectively, and showed large phase variations within the mode profile. The pulsar also showed the presence of orthogonal polarization modes, particularly in the leading and trailing components, which has different characteristics for the stronger and weaker pulses. However, no correlation was found between the emission modes and their polarization behavior, with the estimated emission heights remaining roughly constant throughout. We have used the Partially Screened Gap model to understand the connection between drifting, mode changing, and nulling.