论文标题
全双工MMWave MIMO系统的自适应梯度搜索范围
Adaptive Gradient Search Beamforming for Full-Duplex mmWave MIMO Systems
论文作者
论文摘要
在这项工作中,我们提供了用于毫米波(MMWave)模拟体系结构的全双工(FD)系统的框架分析。鉴于FD系统可以使千古的能力增加一倍,因此此类系统经历了由回环自我干扰(SI)造成的巨大损失。此外,具有模拟结构的系统还遭受其他形式的损失,主要由恒定振幅(CA)约束产生。为此,我们提出了预计的梯度上升算法,以最大程度地提高单位 - 符号和CA约束下的总和率。与以前的作品不同,我们的方法达到了最佳的光谱效率,同时最大程度地减少了CA约束所产生的损失。我们还考虑一个自适应步骤大小,以补偿在优化过程中可能影响成本函数的扰动。结果将表明,针对不同初始化的提议算法收敛到相同的最佳值,而每种情况的收敛性会更改所需的迭代次数。在这种情况下,我们主要考虑了两个节点FD系统的梯度搜索方法,然后扩展了双跳FD中继系统的分析。最后,我们从速率和中断概率方面评估了方法的鲁棒性,并与以前的方法进行了比较。
In this work, we present a framework analysis of full-duplex (FD) systems for Millimeter Wave (mmWave) analog architecture. Given that FD systems can double the ergodic capacity, such systems experience large losses caused by the loopback self-interference (SI). In addition, systems with analog architecture also suffer from other forms of losses mainly incurred by the constant amplitude (CA) constraint. For this purpose, we propose the projected Gradient Ascent algorithm to maximize the sum rate under the unit-norm and CA constraints. Unlike previous works, our approach achieves the best spectral efficiency while minimizing the losses incurred by the CA constraint. We also consider an adaptive step size to compensate for the perturbations that may affect the cost function during the optimization. The results will show that the proposed algorithm converges to the same optimal value for different initializations while the number of iterations required for the convergence changes for each case. In this context, we primarily consider the gradient search method for a two-nodes FD systems and then we extend the analysis for a dual-hop FD relaying systems. Finally, we evaluate the robustness of our method in terms of rate and outage probability and compare with previous approaches.